test

Wang Min Ph.D., University of Wales, UK

Associate Professor of Pathology

Research Interests

Inflammation; Angiogenesis; Atherosclerosis; Transplant rejection; Tumor metastasis


Research Summary

Myocardial infarction due to atherosclerosis of coronary arteries remains the leading cause of death in the United States. Excessive/chronic inflammatory responses (e.g., TNF) and increases in reactive oxygen species (ROS) represent common pathogenic mechanism for atherosclerosis. The vascular cell that primarily limits the inflammatory and atherosclerotic process is the vascular endothelial cells (EC). Inflammation/ROS induces EC dysfunction by disturbing normal homeostasis, relaxation and survival. These defects in EC function are mediated by cytokine/redox-regulated signal transduction and gene transcription. The primary goal in my laboratory is to dissect signal pathways during inflammatory responses and develop therapeutic targets for treatment of vascular diseases. We have focused on the following areas of inflammation: 1. To dissect TNF signaling pathways in EC. 2. To understand how shear stress inhibits TNF signaling to function as an atheroprotective factor. 3. To define the role of inflammation/oxidative stress in vascular diseases including atherosclerosis, graft arteriosclerosis, insulin resistance, and cardiomyopathy/heart failure. 4. To determine the mechanism of inflammation/ischemia-induced angiogenesis/arteriogenesis and vascular remodeling. In the first two areas, we have focused on apoptosis signal-regulating kinase (ASK1), a member of MAP3Ks mediating stress-activated kinase (JNK/p38) cascades. We have elucidated the mechanisms for ASK1 activation by various stresses (TNF, ROS and DNA damaging agents). Moreover, ASK1 is a target of laminar flow. While TNF/ROS activates ASK1, atheroprotective laminar flow inhibits ASK1 and ASK1-induced EC activation and apoptosis. We are now identifying signal transducers mediating the function of shear stress. We have recent identified new protein AIP1, a new member of Ras-GAP family protein, is a potential candidate. In the third area, we have shown that inflammation-induced mitochondria dysfunction (ROS generation) and intracellular kinase cascades play critical roles in causing EC dysfunction characterized by reduction of nitric oxide (NO) bioavailability, insulin sensitivity and EC survival. However, cellular anti-oxidant thioredoxin proteins (particularly the mitochondrial form) are critical regulators of inflammation/oxidative stress in EC. In the fourth area, we have demonstrated that antiangiogenic gene therapy inhibits progression of angiogenesis-dependent diseases such as cancer and rheumatoid arthritis in animal models. We have further identified TNFR2-Bmx-VEGFR2-mediated angiogenic pathway plays a critical role in inflammation/ischemic-induced angiogenesis/arteriogenesis and tumor metastases.

Extensive Research Description

The primary goal in my laboratory is to dissect signal pathways during inflammatory responses and develop therapeutic targets for treatment of vascular diseases. We have focused on the following areas of inflammation:

  1. To dissect TNF signaling pathways in EC
  2. To understand how shear stress inhibits TNF signaling to function as an atheroprotective factor
  3. To define the role of inflammation/oxidative stress in vascular diseases including atherosclerosis, graft arteriosclerosis, insulin resistance, and cardiomyopathy/heart failure.
  4. To determine the mechanism of inflammation?/ischemia-induced angiogenesis/arteriogenesis and vascular remodeling

In the first two areas, we have focused on apoptosis signal-regulating kinase (ASK1), a member of MAP3Ks mediating stress-activated kinase (JNK/p38) cascades. In the third area, we have shown that inflammation-induced mitochondria dysfunction play a critical role in causing EC dysfunction, characterized by reduction of nitric oxide (NO) bioavailability. In the fourth area, we have found that a TNFR2-Bmx-VEGFR2-mediated angiogenic pathway plays a critical role in angiogenesis?/arteriogenesis.


Selected Publications

  • Yu, L., Min, W.* He, Y, Qin, L., Zhang, H., Bennett, AM, and Chen, H (2009) JAK2 and SHP2 reciprocally regulate tyrosine phosphorylation and stability of proapoptotic protein ASK1. J. Biol. Chem. 284(20):13481-8. PMCID: PMC 2679448.
  • Chen, H., Ko, G., Zatti, A., di Giacomo, G., Liu, L., Raiteri, E., Perucco, E., Collesi, C., Min, W., Zeiss, C., De Camilli, P. and Cremona, O (2009). Embryonic arrest at midgestation and disruption of Notch signaling produced by the absence of both epsin 1 and epsin 2 in mice. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 106(33), 13838-43. PMCID: PMC2728981.
  • Xie, D., Gore, C., Zhou, J., Pong, RC, Zhang, H., Yu, L., Vessella, RL, Min, W., and Hsieh, JT (2009). DAB2IP coordinates both PI3K-Akt and ASK1 pathways for cell survival and apoptosis. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 106(33), 13838-43. PMCID: PMC2785260.
  • Wan, T., Liu, T., Zhang, H, Tang, S, and Min, W.* (2010). AIP1 functions as Arf6-GAP to negatively regulate TLR4 signaling. J. Biol. Chem. 285(6):3750-7. PMCID: PMC2823516Wan, T., Liu, T., Zhang, H, Tang, S, and Min, W.* (2010). AIP1 functions as Arf6-GAP to negatively regulate TLR4 signaling. J. Biol. Chem. 285(6):3750-7. PMCID: PMC2823516.
  • Wan, T., Liu, T., Zhang, H, Tang, S, and Min, W.* (2010). AIP1 functions as Arf6-GAP to negatively regulate TLR4 signaling. J. Biol. Chem. 285(6):3750-7. PMCID: PMC2823516
  • Xie, D., Gore, C., Liu, J., Pong, RC, Mason, R., Hao, G., Long, M., Kabbani, W., Yu, L., Zhang, H., Chen, H., Sun, X., Boothman, Min, W.*, and Hsieh, JT* (2010). DAB2IP/AIP1 modulates epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and metastasis in prostate cancer Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 107 (6):2485-90. (*co-corresponding authors). PMCID: PMC2823864.
  • He, Y, Zhang, H., Yu, L., Gunel, M., Boggon, T., Chen, H. and Min, W.* (2010) Stabilization of VEGFR2 signaling by cerebral cavernous malformation 3 is critical for vascular development. Science Signaling. 3 (116):ra26. PMCID: PMC3052863.
  • Kumar A, Hou X, Lee C, Li Y, Maminishkis A, Tang Z, Zhang F, Langer HF, Arjunan P, Dong L, Wu Z, Zhu LY, Wang L, Min W, Colosi P, Chavakis T, Li X. (2010) Platelet-derived growth factor-DD targeting arrests pathological angiogenesis by modulating glycogen synthase kinase-3beta phosphorylation. J Biol Chem. 14;285(20):15500-10. PMCID: PMC2865282.
  • Luo, Y, Xu, Z., Wan, T, He, Y, Jones, D., Zhang, H, and Min, W*. (2010) Endothelial-specific transgenesis of TNFR2 promotes adaptive arteriogenesis and angiogenesis Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 30 (7): 1307-14. PMCID: PMC2889154
  • Yu, L., Ji, W., Zhang, H., Renda, MJ, He, Y., Lin, S., Cheng, E., Chen, H., Krause, DS, and Min, W.* (2010). SENP1-mediated GATA1 deSUMOylation is critical for definitive erythropoiesis. J. Exp Med. 207(6):1183-95. PMCID: PMC2882842.

Read more...

Edit Profile