2023
BSBM-16 HLA CLASS-I ANTIGEN PRESENTATION MACHINERY AND IFN-γ PATHWAY ALTERATIONS IN LUNG CANCER BRAIN METASTASES
Vilarino N, de Rodas M, Lu B, Goldberg S, Schalper K. BSBM-16 HLA CLASS-I ANTIGEN PRESENTATION MACHINERY AND IFN-γ PATHWAY ALTERATIONS IN LUNG CANCER BRAIN METASTASES. Neuro-Oncology Advances 2023, 5: iii4-iii4. PMCID: PMC10402438, DOI: 10.1093/noajnl/vdad070.012.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchLung cancer brain metastasesPrimary lung tumorsImmune checkpoint inhibitorsCancer brain metastasesBrain metastasesPresentation machineryClinicopathologic variablesHLA classTumor cell PD-L1 expressionBackground Immune checkpoint inhibitorsLocal adaptive immune responseHLA Class I AntigenPD-L1 expressionDuration of responseB2MAdaptive immune responsesDistinct immunomodulatory propertiesImmune evasion mechanismsClass I AntigenIFN-γ signalingIRF-1Interferon regulatory factor 1Checkpoint inhibitorsMost patientsWorse survivalEGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) versus durvalumab (durva) following concurrent chemoradiation (CRT) in unresectable EGFR-mutant non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
Nassar A, Adib E, Feng J, Aredo J, Parikh K, Harris J, Velazquez Manana A, Ragavan M, Lin J, Piotrowska Z, Fitzgerald B, Grohé C, Sankar K, Neal J, Wakelee H, Shepherd F, Herbst R, Naqash A, Goldberg S, Kim S. EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) versus durvalumab (durva) following concurrent chemoradiation (CRT) in unresectable EGFR-mutant non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Journal Of Clinical Oncology 2023, 41: 8567-8567. DOI: 10.1200/jco.2023.41.16_suppl.8567.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchEGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitorsDisease-free survivalTyrosine kinase inhibitorsTreatment-related adverse eventsConcurrent chemoradiationOverall survivalStage IIILonger disease-free survivalMulti-institutional retrospective analysisDefinitive radiation therapyPD-L1 expressionPD-L1 statusDefinitive concurrent chemoradiationEGFR-TKI therapyPlatinum-based chemotherapyCell lung cancerEGFR-mutant NSCLCGy of radiationAdjuvant osimertinibCTCAE 5.0PACIFIC trialAdvanced NSCLCConcurrent chemotherapyBaseline characteristicsMedian durationPhase 3 study of durvalumab combined with oleclumab or monalizumab in patients with unresectable stage III NSCLC (PACIFIC-9).
Barlesi F, Goldberg S, Mann H, Gopinathan A, Newton M, Aggarwal C. Phase 3 study of durvalumab combined with oleclumab or monalizumab in patients with unresectable stage III NSCLC (PACIFIC-9). Journal Of Clinical Oncology 2023, 41: tps8610-tps8610. DOI: 10.1200/jco.2023.41.16_suppl.tps8610.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchUnresectable stage III NSCLCStage III NSCLCBlinded independent central reviewProgression-free survivalIII NSCLCConsolidation therapyNumerically higher objective response rateBind to HLA-EHigher objective response rateInhibition of natural killerProlonged progression-free survivalCD8+ T cellsResponse rateDurvalumab consolidation therapyObjective response ratePD-L1 expressionPD-L1 statusPD-L1 inhibitionPromote antitumor immunityDuration of responsePhase 2 trialWHO performance statusIndependent central reviewPhase 3 studyMonths of treatmentManagement of patients with brain metastases from NSCLC without a genetic driver alteration: upfront radiotherapy or immunotherapy?
Merkin R, Chiang V, Goldberg S. Management of patients with brain metastases from NSCLC without a genetic driver alteration: upfront radiotherapy or immunotherapy? Therapeutic Advances In Medical Oncology 2023, 15: 17588359231175438. PMID: 37275964, PMCID: PMC10233588, DOI: 10.1177/17588359231175438.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchImmune checkpoint inhibitorsBrain metastasesTargetable genetic alterationsLocal therapyLung cancerStereotactic radiosurgeryDeath 1 ligand 1 expressionManagement of BMSole metastatic siteStage IV diseaseWhole brain radiotherapyLigand 1 expressionPD-L1 expressionProspective clinical trialsTime of diagnosisManagement of patientsCell lung cancerCancer-related deathGenetic alterationsCentral nervous systemGenetic driver alterationsAnaplastic lymphoma kinaseEpidermal growth factor receptorGrowth factor receptorUpfront radiotherapy
2019
Blood tumor mutational burden (bTMB) and tumor PD-L1 as predictive biomarkers of survival in MYSTIC: First-line durvalumab (D) ± tremelimumab (T) versus chemotherapy (CT) in metastatic (m) NSCLC.
Rizvi N, Cho B, Reinmuth N, Lee K, Luft A, Ahn M, van den Heuvel M, Dols M, Vicente D, Smolin A, Moiseyenko V, Antonia S, Nakagawa K, Goldberg S, Kim E, Walker J, Raja R, Liu F, Scheuring U, Peters S. Blood tumor mutational burden (bTMB) and tumor PD-L1 as predictive biomarkers of survival in MYSTIC: First-line durvalumab (D) ± tremelimumab (T) versus chemotherapy (CT) in metastatic (m) NSCLC. Journal Of Clinical Oncology 2019, 37: 9016-9016. DOI: 10.1200/jco.2019.37.15_suppl.9016.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchBlood tumor mutational burdenPredictive biomarkersPD-L1Tumor cell PD-L1 expressionPD-L1 IHC assaysAppropriate predictive biomarkersFirst-line durvalumabPD-L1 TCTumor PD-L1PD-L1 expressionPlatinum-based chemotherapyTumor mutational burdenExploratory analysisMetastatic NSCLCTreatment decisionsMutational burdenChemotherapyIHC assaysTC expressionBiomarkersSmall sample sizeExpression levelsFurther investigationOSAdditional cutoffs