2024
Cost trends of metastatic renal cell carcinoma therapy: the impact of oral anticancer agents and immunotherapy
Forman R, Long J, Westvold S, Agnish K, McManus H, Leapman M, Hurwitz M, Spees L, Wheeler S, Gross C, Dinan M. Cost trends of metastatic renal cell carcinoma therapy: the impact of oral anticancer agents and immunotherapy. JNCI Cancer Spectrum 2024, 8: pkae067. PMID: 39133171, PMCID: PMC11376369, DOI: 10.1093/jncics/pkae067.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMetastatic renal cell carcinomaOral anticancer agentsOAA useAssociated with decreased adherenceRenal cell carcinomaAnticancer agentsDays of treatmentCombination therapyCell carcinomaStudy patientsInitial treatmentReal-world costsCombination groupImmunotherapyPatientsOOP costsTherapyTreatment typePercent daysPerspective of payersTreatmentClaims dataMedicare patientsAnalyzed differencesFee-for-service MedicareArea Vulnerability and Disparities in Therapy for Patients With Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma
Rahman S, Long J, Westvold S, Leapman M, Spees L, Hurwitz M, McManus H, Gross C, Wheeler S, Dinan M. Area Vulnerability and Disparities in Therapy for Patients With Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma. JAMA Network Open 2024, 7: e248747. PMID: 38687479, PMCID: PMC11061765, DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.8747.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMetastatic renal cell carcinomaArea-level measuresRenal cell carcinomaPatient-level factorsSystemic therapyEthnic disparitiesRelative risk ratiosSocially vulnerable areasCell carcinomaMeasures of social vulnerabilityMedicare beneficiariesCohort studyFee-for-service Medicare Parts AOdds ratioReceipt of systemic therapyLogistic regressionArea-level characteristicsAssociated with lack of treatmentNon-Hispanic blacksRetrospective cohort studyIndividual-level demographicsNon-Hispanic whitesAssociated with disparitiesUS Medicare beneficiariesMeasures of disadvantage
2023
Total and treatment-related costs of care associated with in patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma receiving targeted or immune therapy.
Rahman S, Long J, Westvold S, Wheeler S, Spees L, Leapman M, Hurwitz M, McManus H, Gross C, Dinan M. Total and treatment-related costs of care associated with in patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma receiving targeted or immune therapy. JCO Oncology Practice 2023, 19: 28-28. DOI: 10.1200/op.2023.19.11_suppl.28.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMetastatic renal cell carcinomaOral anticancer agentsInitial treatmentRetrospective cohort studyUse of immunotherapyYear of diagnosisRenal cell carcinomaDirect treatment costsMean Medicare paymentsMedicare paymentsMedicare Part DInitial therapyCohort studyMetastatic diagnosisCell carcinomaCombination therapyImmunotherapyMedicare beneficiariesPatientsAge 65Disease controlOlder ageStudy periodTherapyDiagnosisDisparities in immune and targeted therapy utilization for older US patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma
Chow R, Long J, Hassan S, Wheeler S, Spees L, Leapman M, Hurwitz M, McManus H, Gross C, Dinan M. Disparities in immune and targeted therapy utilization for older US patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma. JNCI Cancer Spectrum 2023, 7: pkad036. PMID: 37202354, PMCID: PMC10276895, DOI: 10.1093/jncics/pkad036.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsOral anticancer agentsTherapy utilizationMedicare beneficiariesNon-Hispanic white raceMetastatic renal cell carcinomaNon-Hispanic black raceOlder US patientsUS Medicare beneficiariesRenal cell carcinomaLogistic regression modelsTherapy receiptMultivariable adjustmentSystemic therapyMale sexUS patientsCell carcinomaStudy criteriaBlack raceFemale sexPatient raceWhite raceImmunotherapyOutcomes persistSexPatientsEvolution of systemic therapy from 2015 to 2019 for older patients in the United States with metastatic renal cell carcinoma.
Chow R, Long J, Hassan S, Wheeler S, Spees L, Leapman M, Hurwitz M, McManus H, Gross C, Dinan M. Evolution of systemic therapy from 2015 to 2019 for older patients in the United States with metastatic renal cell carcinoma. Journal Of Clinical Oncology 2023, 41: 610-610. DOI: 10.1200/jco.2023.41.6_suppl.610.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMetastatic renal cell carcinomaImmune checkpoint inhibitorsOral anti-cancer agentsNon-Hispanic white patientsSystemic therapyRenal cell carcinomaNHW patientsWhite patientsCell carcinomaMedicare beneficiariesService Medicare Parts ARetrospective cohort studyOverall treatment rateMedicare Part AIO therapyMRCC therapyAnti-cancer agentsCheckpoint inhibitorsCohort studyOlder patientsRandomized trialsSurvival improvementFirst therapyStudy criteriaTreatment receipt
2022
End-of-Life Care for Patients With Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma in the Era of Oral Anticancer Therapy
Dzimitrowicz H, Wilson L, Jackson B, Spees L, Baggett C, Greiner M, Kaye D, Zhang T, George D, Scales C, Pritchard J, Leapman M, Gross C, Dinan M, Wheeler S. End-of-Life Care for Patients With Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma in the Era of Oral Anticancer Therapy. JCO Oncology Practice 2022, 19: e213-e227. PMID: 36413741, PMCID: PMC9970274, DOI: 10.1200/op.22.00401.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMetastatic renal cell carcinomaOral anticancer agentsDays of lifeRenal cell carcinomaEOL careSystemic therapySEER-MedicareHospital deathCell carcinomaLife careIntensive care unit admissionCancer informationAggressive EOL careHigh-quality EOLOral anticancer therapySystemic therapy useCare unit admissionMultivariable logistic regressionQuality of endUnit admissionED visitsOlder patientsYounger patientsHospital admissionTherapy useFactors associated with the quality of end-of-life care for patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma.
Dzimitrowicz H, Wilson L, Jackson B, Spees L, Baggett C, Greiner M, Kaye D, Zhang T, George D, Scales C, Pritchard J, Leapman M, Gross C, Dinan M, Wheeler S. Factors associated with the quality of end-of-life care for patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma. Journal Of Clinical Oncology 2022, 40: 300-300. DOI: 10.1200/jco.2022.40.6_suppl.300.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMetastatic renal cell carcinomaOral anti-cancer agentsRenal cell carcinomaSEER-MedicareDays of lifeSystemic therapyICU admissionCell carcinomaOdds ratioLife careSEER-Medicare cohortSystemic therapy useMultivariable logistic regressionUse of hospiceQuality of endHigh-quality endMRCC diagnosisAnti-cancer agentsMost patientsOlder patientsHospital admissionMedian ageTherapy useImmunotherapy treatmentRetrospective study
2021
Patient- and provider-level predictors of mortality among patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma receiving oral anticancer agents.
Spees L, Dinan M, Jackson B, Baggett C, Wilson L, Greiner M, Kaye D, Zhang T, George D, Scales C, Pritchard J, Leapman M, Gross C, Wheeler S. Patient- and provider-level predictors of mortality among patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma receiving oral anticancer agents. Journal Of Clinical Oncology 2021, 39: 116-116. DOI: 10.1200/jco.2020.39.28_suppl.116.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMetastatic renal cell carcinomaOral anti-cancer agentsPatients' clinical characteristicsProvider-level factorsCause mortalityRenal cell carcinomaClinical characteristicsHazard ratioMetastatic diagnosisCell carcinomaState cancer registry dataCox proportional hazards modelProvider-level predictorsLower overall survivalOral anticancer agentsCancer registry dataReal-world populationProportional hazards modelSkilled nursing facilitiesProvider Enumeration SystemAnti-cancer agentsIndex dateOverall survivalPatient demographicsBlack patientsProvider- and patient-level predictors of oral anticancer agent initiation and adherence in patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma.
Spees L, Wheeler S, Jackson B, Baggett C, Wilson L, Greiner M, Kaye D, Zhang T, George D, Scales C, Pritchard J, Leapman M, Gross C, Dinan M. Provider- and patient-level predictors of oral anticancer agent initiation and adherence in patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma. Journal Of Clinical Oncology 2021, 39: 87-87. DOI: 10.1200/jco.2020.39.28_suppl.87.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMetastatic renal cell carcinomaPatient-level factorsProvider-level factorsRenal cell carcinomaIndex dateRace/ethnicityInitial diagnosisCell carcinomaRisk ratioState cancer registry dataNumber of comorbiditiesMore comorbid conditionsPatient-level predictorsCancer registry dataProportion of daysProvider-level variablesPrescription drug filesMedian PDCMRCC diagnosisMRCC patientsPatient characteristicsPharmacy claimsComorbid conditionsMetastatic diagnosisMedical oncology
2020
Association of cytoreductive nephrectomy and survival in the immune checkpoint inhibitor era.
Miccio J, Ma S, Oladeru O, Yang D, Peters G, Jethwa K, Park H, Hurwitz M, Leapman M, Sprenkle P, Nguyen P, Yu J, Johung K. Association of cytoreductive nephrectomy and survival in the immune checkpoint inhibitor era. Journal Of Clinical Oncology 2020, 38: 748-748. DOI: 10.1200/jco.2020.38.6_suppl.748.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMetastatic renal cell carcinomaCytoreductive nephrectomyICI eraImproved overall survivalNational Cancer DatabaseOverall survivalIFN eraFuhrman gradeBenefit of CNEfficacy of ICIsClinical T stageCox regression analysisTreatment facility typeRenal cell carcinomaCARMENA trialInterferon eraMultivariable associateN0 diseaseOS benefitProspective reevaluationMedian ageT stageCell carcinomaCancer DatabasePartial nephrectomy
2019
National trends and pathologic outcomes of neoadjuvant chemotherapy among patients with micropapillary variant urothelial carcinoma of the bladder.
Javier-Desloges J, Abello A, Syed J, Leapman M. National trends and pathologic outcomes of neoadjuvant chemotherapy among patients with micropapillary variant urothelial carcinoma of the bladder. Journal Of Clinical Oncology 2019, 37: 477-477. DOI: 10.1200/jco.2019.37.7_suppl.477.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchUse of NACUrothelial cell carcinomaReceipt of NACNeoadjuvant chemotherapyMicropapillary variantPathologic responseEntire cohortCell carcinomaClinical stage II diseasePropensity scoreVariant urothelial carcinomaNational Cancer DatabaseStage II diseaseComplete pathologic responsePathologic complete responseAggressive clinical behaviorLogistic regression modelsCT2 diseasePT0 rateComplete responsePathologic characteristicsRadical cystectomyDistant metastasisHistological diagnosisNAC use
2017
Impact of histologic subtype on bladder cancer outcome.
Washington S, Sanford T, Leapman M, Meng M, Porten S. Impact of histologic subtype on bladder cancer outcome. Journal Of Clinical Oncology 2017, 35: 391-391. DOI: 10.1200/jco.2017.35.6_suppl.391.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchNational Cancer DatabaseVariant histologySmall cell carcinomaSquamous cell carcinomaBladder cancer outcomesCell carcinomaUrothelial carcinomaHazard ratioOverall survivalIndependent predictorsRadical cystectomyCancer outcomesBlack ethnicityBladder cancerMean age 67 yearsU.S. population-based cohortCommon variant histologyNon-urothelial histologyMultivariable Cox regressionSurgical margin statusAge 67 yearsPathologic T stageWorse overall survivalHistory of chemotherapyPopulation-based cohort