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The State of Yale Cancer Center and Smilow Cancer Hospital

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The State of Yale Cancer Center and Smilow Cancer Hospital

February 16, 2021

Yale Cancer Center Grand Rounds | February 16, 2021

Charles Fuchs, MD, MPH

ID
6205

Transcript

  • 00:00Available online and looking
  • 00:03forward to today's discussion.
  • 00:06Today I've I've taken the opportunity
  • 00:08to to offer up grand rounds on my own.
  • 00:11That is, you know, typically would be
  • 00:14customary for me to give a state of
  • 00:17the Cancer Center talk in September,
  • 00:19but with my my departure,
  • 00:21my time is can send director and
  • 00:23physician in Chief coming to a close soon.
  • 00:26I wanted to take this opportunity
  • 00:28to review with all of you where we
  • 00:31stand across the broad range of our
  • 00:34endeavors in the cancer enterprise.
  • 00:36Including our missions in clinical care,
  • 00:39research, education, outreach.
  • 00:41We have one thing I think we should
  • 00:45never lose sight of and I hope you're
  • 00:48all aware is that today we stand as
  • 00:51one of the elite cancer centers and
  • 00:53cancer hospitals in the United States,
  • 00:56if not the world.
  • 00:57Our success in clinical care research,
  • 00:59discovery, innovation, education,
  • 01:01outreach is renowned and our
  • 01:03programs are expanding.
  • 01:04With an ever greater rate,
  • 01:06reach across an enlarging community.
  • 01:09You know, in the next 40 minutes,
  • 01:11I'd like to cover a lot,
  • 01:13but to be candid,
  • 01:15time prohibits me from covering all
  • 01:17the initiatives that have we've done in
  • 01:20the past several years and were ongoing now.
  • 01:23And frankly,
  • 01:24at the same time,
  • 01:25there's so many people that I want to
  • 01:29thank as I sort of plan my own departure,
  • 01:32and time prohibits me from really recognizing
  • 01:35so many people who have done so much.
  • 01:38You know,
  • 01:39that includes our Associate Cancer
  • 01:41Center directors and and leaders in
  • 01:44the in the Cancer Center or research
  • 01:46program leaders or disease center
  • 01:48leaders or division Chiefs or leaders
  • 01:51across my lower nursing pharmacy
  • 01:53clinical operations Administration.
  • 01:55Chief medical officers are,
  • 01:56I know this services.
  • 01:58You know a couple of individuals
  • 02:00that I want I sort of recognizes
  • 02:03the onset one being Lori Pickens,
  • 02:05who is really been my partner.
  • 02:08In much of this and frankly,
  • 02:10all of it as our Senior Vice President,
  • 02:13Executive Director,
  • 02:14who I think is been tireless advocate
  • 02:17for the mission of Smilow in the
  • 02:19Cancer Center and has been somebody
  • 02:22I've thoroughly enjoyed working with
  • 02:24and at the same time, Dan Demeo.
  • 02:27Who has been an extraordinary deputy
  • 02:30director for the Cancer Center and
  • 02:32continues to put his all into?
  • 02:35What is the rich history and legacy
  • 02:38and the continued success of our
  • 02:41research enterprise and in other
  • 02:44aspects of our Cancer Center.
  • 02:47You know we are marking now a
  • 02:49year into this pandemic.
  • 02:52And it's obviously been a
  • 02:54challenge and at times exhausting.
  • 02:56But the sacrifice you've all put
  • 02:58in over the past year and your
  • 03:01commitment to remaining steadfast to
  • 03:03all the missions has really paid off.
  • 03:06You know you have found new ways to
  • 03:09provide care to conduct clinical basic
  • 03:12translation and population research.
  • 03:14Anne, frankly.
  • 03:17That is made an extraordinary difference,
  • 03:20and that has only been successful,
  • 03:22not because just the leaders
  • 03:24bought into that,
  • 03:25but everyone throughout the
  • 03:26organization has stepped up and that
  • 03:29volunteerism has been recognized
  • 03:30on so many countless fronts.
  • 03:32I cannot tell you how many times I
  • 03:35speak in events about the success of our
  • 03:38enterprise in the midst of this pandemic,
  • 03:41and I think we have the
  • 03:43admiration of so many centers.
  • 03:46So if I may let me sort of review.
  • 03:49Where we're at and make sure that we
  • 03:52have time for questions and let me make
  • 03:55sure hopefully my slides are showing up.
  • 03:58You know, I'll start with the slide that I I.
  • 04:01I can't help it show because it was
  • 04:04something that we launched with my
  • 04:06start which is our vision statement,
  • 04:08which I frankly think is so important.
  • 04:10It may may benefit from modification
  • 04:12in the years ahead,
  • 04:13but I think it speaks volumes
  • 04:15about who we are as a leader in
  • 04:18cancer care research and education.
  • 04:20That our institution delivers the
  • 04:22transformative scientific discoveries and
  • 04:24care innovations of both our University,
  • 04:26their health system,
  • 04:27to bring us closer to a world free of cancer.
  • 04:31One patient at a time because
  • 04:32we are a cancer enterprise that
  • 04:35leverages our diverse communities.
  • 04:37All the individuals committed to
  • 04:39this mission and ultimately focused
  • 04:41on the individual patient who in
  • 04:43each case we provide the very best.
  • 04:45You know,
  • 04:46I'm proud of the fact that
  • 04:48I think we are the model.
  • 04:50In the system in the cancer world,
  • 04:53for not sort of looking at it.
  • 04:56In which side of the street you reside,
  • 04:59I think we really do wear a model of
  • 05:02being a single enterprise working
  • 05:04together and to do so across the pillars
  • 05:08of clinical care and innovation,
  • 05:10research and discovery
  • 05:11outreach sustainability.
  • 05:12That is, I think, our success,
  • 05:14both in terms of our operations and
  • 05:17our finances, is really enabled.
  • 05:19Lots of great things.
  • 05:21Across the biomedical enterprise
  • 05:22for Yale and Yale,
  • 05:24New Haven Health and no less importantly,
  • 05:26one thing we always have to
  • 05:28keep our eye on or the people.
  • 05:31Because it's never bricks and mortar,
  • 05:33it's it's actually the people doing the
  • 05:35work of which we have so many talented
  • 05:38and dedicated individuals and that we
  • 05:40have to continue to invest in our people.
  • 05:43We have to engage our people and
  • 05:45we have to expand our ability to
  • 05:48embrace diversity and inclusion.
  • 05:50Our clinical enterprise has thrived
  • 05:52over the years and prior to the
  • 05:55pandemic we once again had a record
  • 05:57year of just routine enm visits
  • 06:00in across the small enterprise.
  • 06:02Obviously the pandemic was earth
  • 06:05shattering for all of us and
  • 06:08obviously there was a lot of loss
  • 06:10and a lot of challenge.
  • 06:13But I'm just so proud of our leaders,
  • 06:16Kim Slusser and Kevin Billingsley.
  • 06:18And really,
  • 06:18the entire entire workforce in
  • 06:20responding to the pandemic.
  • 06:22You know the story,
  • 06:23moving multiple floors sometimes in 23
  • 06:26hours and throughout keeping patients safe,
  • 06:28ensuring their care,
  • 06:30and continuing to advance
  • 06:32the mission of the center.
  • 06:34Those types of events can
  • 06:36sometimes be an opportunity,
  • 06:38an opportunity to look at
  • 06:40the way we do business
  • 06:42to innovate, and I think would emerge
  • 06:45to follow where these transformation
  • 06:47groups which continue to meet regularly
  • 06:49in terms of innovating the way we
  • 06:52do inpatient care, outpatient care,
  • 06:54supportive care and clinical research.
  • 06:56Ongoing work which I'll touch upon.
  • 06:59Over the next 30 to 40 minutes in
  • 07:02terms of the volume in this year,
  • 07:05well we did have a dip in April,
  • 07:08but that candidly was by design.
  • 07:10We needed to keep our waiting rooms
  • 07:13somewhat sparse and so a lot of
  • 07:15efforts in terms of telemedicine
  • 07:17in terms of reducing the need for
  • 07:20infusion to reduce the frequency by
  • 07:22which patients needed to get infusion
  • 07:24care while maintaining their care.
  • 07:26But ultimately we resumed and
  • 07:28resume robustly beyond what was
  • 07:30only a modest decline or volume.
  • 07:32And even through the year,
  • 07:34I think a reasonably steady
  • 07:37pace of providing patients care
  • 07:39across our entire region.
  • 07:41Concurrently was an effort to ensure
  • 07:44scientific engagement despite the
  • 07:46challenges we were dealing with
  • 07:48with the pandemic in terms of
  • 07:51the work on clinical research,
  • 07:53expanding our translational science,
  • 07:54which I'll touch upon the research
  • 07:57programs developing their own
  • 07:59strategies to work to enhance research
  • 08:01program and art interactions,
  • 08:03to promote team science,
  • 08:05and to focus on our trainees
  • 08:08and junior faculty.
  • 08:10You know,
  • 08:11as I mentioned,
  • 08:12it's all about the people and we had
  • 08:14a banner year of of recruitment Pam
  • 08:17Koons who was recruited to lead.
  • 08:19You are in college which I'll talk about.
  • 08:22Mira,
  • 08:22Gulshan recruited as our Deputy Chief
  • 08:24Medical Officer for surgical Services,
  • 08:26but at the same time serving
  • 08:28us are acting director for the
  • 08:30breast program Marcus Musician,
  • 08:31our inaugural leader for the Center
  • 08:33for Molecular and Cellular Oncology
  • 08:35and a variety of other folks that I
  • 08:38won't I'll talk about during the talk, but.
  • 08:41Really, a new set of leaders,
  • 08:44individuals who bring.
  • 08:46Great talent in terms of science,
  • 08:49innovation, clinical care among others,
  • 08:51and this is really just three slides
  • 08:53for those I neglected to include.
  • 08:55My apologies because I think we really.
  • 08:58Despite a pandemic,
  • 08:59we can take great pride in beyond
  • 09:02the extraordinary people we
  • 09:03already have on the ground.
  • 09:05Here, the individuals we brought on since.
  • 09:08You know,
  • 09:09in terms of how we think about
  • 09:11advancing the clinical enterprise,
  • 09:13for me it sometimes it's I
  • 09:16keep it relatively simple,
  • 09:17which is beyond everything else we do.
  • 09:20We have to make sure that we are the
  • 09:23provider of choice for patients,
  • 09:26families, referring providers,
  • 09:27and that involves sort of making
  • 09:30sure that people aware of the great
  • 09:32services opportunities we have for
  • 09:34cancer patients and families to make
  • 09:36sure that the interface when people call.
  • 09:39Is as easy as possible.
  • 09:41Being a patient,
  • 09:42a family member,
  • 09:43referring doctor,
  • 09:43those are challenging times for
  • 09:45people with the new diagnosis and
  • 09:47whether it be through our next day
  • 09:49access programs or other interfaces.
  • 09:51This is something we always have to
  • 09:53keep our eye on and then finally
  • 09:55making sure that as always,
  • 09:56the care here is excellent that
  • 09:58the experience for patients
  • 10:00and. Families is exceptional so that you
  • 10:03know they really feel comfortable and
  • 10:05assured that they are in the right place.
  • 10:09In terms of those principles
  • 10:11and all of our efforts,
  • 10:12I'll highlight a few which is 1 I'm
  • 10:15really proud of is the work of our teams
  • 10:18to look at the way we're delivering
  • 10:20in patient care in the inpatient redesign,
  • 10:23a process that Roy Herbs and Karen
  • 10:25Adelson Anchang Tracy Caraffi know,
  • 10:27and a litany of other folks have been
  • 10:29advancing with the launch of what
  • 10:31will soon to be the smilow inpatient
  • 10:33medicine service or hospitalist service,
  • 10:36to improve the way we deliver.
  • 10:38Care free up a lot of our services.
  • 10:41To focus on other things,
  • 10:42to the efforts to move more of our
  • 10:44care to ambulatory namely things like
  • 10:47stem cell transplant and cell therapy.
  • 10:49To improve the kind of things we
  • 10:51can do at home in post acute care to
  • 10:54help patients get home to expand,
  • 10:57palliative care,
  • 10:57to reduce the need for people to be admitted.
  • 11:01And the things we have to deliver on
  • 11:04giving the investment for this hospitals
  • 11:06service that the health system is putting in,
  • 11:09we obviously need to reduce
  • 11:10our length of stay.
  • 11:12It's candidly too long.
  • 11:13We have to reduce re admissions,
  • 11:15preventable admissions,
  • 11:16expand bed capacity.
  • 11:17And these are the right things for our
  • 11:19patients beyond obviously important
  • 11:20for our sustainability as a system.
  • 11:22And then other measures is we have
  • 11:25to look at the way we're managing.
  • 11:27End of life care in the experience of
  • 11:30our patients and as well for our workforce.
  • 11:33Making sure that those people who
  • 11:35work on the inpatient service that
  • 11:37they're feeling fulfilled that they
  • 11:39have the resources they need and
  • 11:41they feel that they are able to
  • 11:43provide the best care possible in
  • 11:45terms of our ambulatory operations.
  • 11:47The Ambulatory Transformation
  • 11:48Group has involved a lot of people.
  • 11:51I frankly have the short list here
  • 11:53and there's many others forgive
  • 11:55me for not including,
  • 11:57but I think you're doing great work.
  • 11:59They have interviewed hundreds I believe
  • 12:01up to 700 individuals in various manner.
  • 12:04To find out how we could do it better
  • 12:06looking at our workflow looking
  • 12:08at the roles and staffing models
  • 12:10actually getting piloting in various
  • 12:12forums across our network next day
  • 12:14access which is so important for
  • 12:17patients and families to know that
  • 12:19when they are strict with it,
  • 12:20this sort of kick in the teeth
  • 12:23of a diagnosis of cancer that if
  • 12:25they want to be seen right away,
  • 12:27we're here for them to develop new
  • 12:29efficiencies within our infusion
  • 12:31space with lean tops to expand our
  • 12:33multidisciplinary care in multiple
  • 12:35and coordinated care things that
  • 12:36will meaningfully.
  • 12:37Improve our ability to provide
  • 12:39care and hopefully make it easier
  • 12:42for us to do our jobs.
  • 12:44Kevin investors,
  • 12:44you know,
  • 12:45took on a new role as Vice President
  • 12:48for disease centers where we really
  • 12:51look at our disease focused care,
  • 12:54research, education, outreach.
  • 12:55These often referred to as our darts.
  • 12:59We want to further enable in them,
  • 13:02invest in them, empower them to really
  • 13:04come up with full measure strategic
  • 13:07plans across the entire enterprise,
  • 13:09clinical research, outreach,
  • 13:11education, and to do so.
  • 13:13Kevin, an others.
  • 13:14Have sort of built a model by which we
  • 13:18have enhanced leadership structures.
  • 13:20A director or research director,
  • 13:22clinical director.
  • 13:23Additional support to to enable
  • 13:26operations in strategic planning
  • 13:28as well as forums for each of the
  • 13:31members of these teams to work and
  • 13:33to ultimately expand our ability
  • 13:35to do disease focus work in in.
  • 13:38Really a powerful way beyond what
  • 13:41we've done that is to be Centers
  • 13:44for Disease focused innovation.
  • 13:46To be a strategic in terms of
  • 13:48how they do the work to leverage
  • 13:51all disciplines to be inclusive.
  • 13:53That is a big tent across the
  • 13:56entire enterprise,
  • 13:57across communities and across
  • 13:58disciplines to span the entire
  • 14:01health system and to ultimately
  • 14:03execute on our signature of
  • 14:05care which we are so proud of.
  • 14:07You know one example was I mentioned
  • 14:10we may was recruited as our Deputy
  • 14:13CMO for surgical services and at the
  • 14:15same time took on the opportunity
  • 14:18to be serve as our interim
  • 14:20leader for the breast program,
  • 14:22and I think he has done a phenomenal job,
  • 14:25most notably some really
  • 14:27high profile recruitments.
  • 14:28Rachel Greenup,
  • 14:28who is now starting as the
  • 14:30Chief of Breast Surgery.
  • 14:32Melanie Lynch,
  • 14:33who's leading breast or breast surgery
  • 14:35program at Bridgeport Hospital who
  • 14:37just recently joined us and you may
  • 14:40have noticed in your email today.
  • 14:42The announcement that Miriam Lossberg
  • 14:44really an international leader in this space,
  • 14:47will be joining us soon as our
  • 14:49permanent director of the Breast
  • 14:51program with Mayor now becoming our
  • 14:54clinical director and a lot of exciting
  • 14:56work that the breast program is doing.
  • 14:59Realizing that again that big tent
  • 15:01property that to get it all done,
  • 15:04research,
  • 15:04education,
  • 15:04clinical outreach that you really have
  • 15:07to embrace all members of the team,
  • 15:09each of whom contribute to the mission of.
  • 15:12Ultimately,
  • 15:13eliminating breast cancer in our time.
  • 15:17Pam Koons I mentioned,
  • 15:18recruited in GI and this past week.
  • 15:21Pam Ann,
  • 15:22really the entire GI team have built
  • 15:24in a multidisciplinary organization
  • 15:26that I think is really going to fire in
  • 15:30all cylinders within all the domains
  • 15:32of GI cancer and really expand us
  • 15:35across all elements of the mission.
  • 15:38You know our network continues
  • 15:40to grow and I will tell you.
  • 15:43I think it is a model for any
  • 15:46NCI comprehensive Cancer Center
  • 15:4815 sites across Connecticut,
  • 15:50Rhode Island with the potential then
  • 15:53move into Massachusetts an I think
  • 15:55you know in terms of the measures
  • 15:58of of engagement across the disease
  • 16:00programs in terms of 25% recruitment,
  • 16:03two of our clinical trial enrollments in
  • 16:06terms of the talent across our network,
  • 16:08it's really quite extraordinary and,
  • 16:10frankly, unprecedented.
  • 16:11There's always opportunities.
  • 16:13I think the work to continue to
  • 16:15integrate our network within the
  • 16:17disease centers across our research
  • 16:19mission to expand multidisciplinary
  • 16:21care in each of these sites
  • 16:23to expand our
  • 16:25ability to conduct clinical trials and
  • 16:27to ensure that they have the resources,
  • 16:30including research labs
  • 16:31and these sites important.
  • 16:32And we're always going to look at
  • 16:35new opportunities to create new
  • 16:37partnerships and to further invest in
  • 16:39our current centers which were doing.
  • 16:42As we speak. A key element of our
  • 16:46success has to be engagement.
  • 16:48I think we've learned a lot about how
  • 16:51we can communicate in innovative ways.
  • 16:54In the midst of this pandemic.
  • 16:56But communication, transparency,
  • 16:58sharing our strategy,
  • 16:59and ensuring that we invest in
  • 17:01our people towards a culture of
  • 17:03excellence and innovation is critical.
  • 17:06As we move in the years ahead.
  • 17:09You know, terror staff was last year.
  • 17:14Became our inaugural Chief Experience
  • 17:16Officer and working with Kim Slusser
  • 17:19is RVP for patient services.
  • 17:20They really are looking at all aspects
  • 17:23of our enterprise in terms of communication,
  • 17:26culture and engagement in terror.
  • 17:28Has led a faculty committee in this
  • 17:30space that I think is doing great work.
  • 17:33We've expanded our forums for communication.
  • 17:36Roy Decker enjoy stall, launched,
  • 17:37the clinical Trial Advisory Committee
  • 17:40to engage our all of our staff
  • 17:42and how we can best improve.
  • 17:45Our clinical research opportunities
  • 17:46we've looked at were looking
  • 17:48broadly about how we engage people
  • 17:50and understanding compensation,
  • 17:51professional development an
  • 17:52and to recognize our staff.
  • 17:54Lots of forums that have been created,
  • 17:57like our Luminary awards across
  • 17:58the entire enterprise,
  • 18:00Kim had a an event last month where we
  • 18:02had a record number of educational grants
  • 18:05for our nursing and nursing allied staff,
  • 18:08and these are the kind of investments
  • 18:11we need to continue to make.
  • 18:14You know our center has been at the
  • 18:16forefront of research innovation,
  • 18:18most notably in immuno oncology and
  • 18:20targeted therapies and biology.
  • 18:22No one never knows where the
  • 18:24next advances will come,
  • 18:25but we obviously have to make
  • 18:27sure that we position ourselves.
  • 18:29And this is work.
  • 18:30I think we've done over the years
  • 18:33in terms recruitment,
  • 18:34retention,
  • 18:34promotion of outstanding talent to
  • 18:36ensure that we have a state of the
  • 18:39art clinical operation to continuously
  • 18:41look at our clinical research
  • 18:42operations to ensure that it can
  • 18:44enable moving the science into the clinic.
  • 18:47To expand our translation
  • 18:49research infrastructure,
  • 18:50which I'll touch upon to expand our
  • 18:54cores and centers.
  • 18:55To enhance, enable innovation,
  • 18:57and then just to continuously promote
  • 19:00innovation across population.
  • 19:02Basic, translational and clinical science.
  • 19:06Our seven research programs are
  • 19:08really the organization framework for
  • 19:10advancing science in our Cancer Center.
  • 19:13In each is led by talented Co leaders.
  • 19:16As you may know,
  • 19:18Michaela Diant dining joined us in
  • 19:20January as our new leader for CPC,
  • 19:23and we're glad to have Michaela,
  • 19:26but we have such great leaders
  • 19:28across the realm who are really
  • 19:31advancing the mission.
  • 19:32One note that you may have seen
  • 19:35this past week was on the advice of
  • 19:39our external Scientific Advisory
  • 19:41Board we elected to.
  • 19:43To move our cancer microbiology.
  • 19:47Program off the roster and to move
  • 19:50the membership into other programs.
  • 19:53Candidly, that was a difficult
  • 19:56decision because our Cancer Center
  • 19:58has an extraordinary legacy.
  • 20:00Of great work of really
  • 20:03phenomenal work in this space,
  • 20:05and we continue to have outstanding
  • 20:08investigators in cancer microbiology
  • 20:11virology, the microbium.
  • 20:12But the challenges in terms of
  • 20:14funding in terms of the rules for
  • 20:17the NCIII think Walther, Amy,
  • 20:19Dan Demeo and I and others came to
  • 20:21the conclusion that it was best given
  • 20:24the feedback we were getting to move
  • 20:27those members into other programs.
  • 20:29Let me just say we will always
  • 20:31celebrate the work that these people
  • 20:33have been doing and are doing and this
  • 20:36will be a great opportunity to expand
  • 20:39the reach of our other six programs.
  • 20:42Over the past years I've we've celebrated
  • 20:45our growth in direct research funding,
  • 20:48and last year we talked about how
  • 20:51we were so close to the three
  • 20:54digit mark for the first time.
  • 20:56Well, in 2020 we hit $107,000,000
  • 20:59in total direct research funding,
  • 21:01which is a really important mark,
  • 21:04and again emphasizes the elite
  • 21:06status of our Cancer Center.
  • 21:09We've had an incredible clinical trial
  • 21:12program which has continued to grow,
  • 21:14but over the past few years has
  • 21:17plateaued and the challenges of kovid,
  • 21:20and last year certainly saw a
  • 21:23noticeable drop on our Roman's
  • 21:25noticeable drop in our activities.
  • 21:28Some of that was covid,
  • 21:30some of that candidly was a recognition
  • 21:33that the rapid growth that occurs over
  • 21:36the past decade created some inefficiencies.
  • 21:40And issues in terms of the way
  • 21:42we were doing business,
  • 21:44most notably regulatory.
  • 21:45It's been a challenging year in
  • 21:47terms of our clinical trial,
  • 21:49and I will tell you as I leave,
  • 21:52this is 1 issue that I I wish we I want
  • 21:56to make sure we resolve as soon as possible.
  • 22:00Namely, we have to expand and
  • 22:02reorganize our regulatory processes.
  • 22:04We've had about 105 audits
  • 22:06conducted by external consultants.
  • 22:07You're on opportunities to fix things,
  • 22:10nothing that was.
  • 22:11Serious in nature,
  • 22:12but clearly an important need
  • 22:14to look at our workflow.
  • 22:16We've been approved to hire
  • 22:18a number of regulatory staff,
  • 22:20and I want to applaud the work of
  • 22:23Roy Decker joist all in their teams
  • 22:25in moving that forward and we are
  • 22:28looking forward for support from
  • 22:30the University to advance those
  • 22:32recruitments rapidly so that we can
  • 22:35activate trials and then work with our.
  • 22:37Our disease center leaders to
  • 22:39expand the portfolio.
  • 22:40Something we have to do imminently.
  • 22:43And we are committed to doing imminently now,
  • 22:46this is really important.
  • 22:47There have been some really positive things.
  • 22:50The work that Joyce is done on
  • 22:53our clinical operations side,
  • 22:54has converted what historically
  • 22:56has been a 25 to 30% vacancy rate
  • 22:58on clinical operations to a rate
  • 23:01that's now under 5%,
  • 23:02and I want to thank the people working in
  • 23:05the CTO for their Esprit decor in that,
  • 23:08and as we now rebuild our
  • 23:11regulatory services,
  • 23:11I'm looking forward to seeing.
  • 23:13Even greater output from our
  • 23:15clinical trial program,
  • 23:16the impact of our clinical
  • 23:18trials this past year,
  • 23:20you know, has been nothing short
  • 23:22of extraordinary or herbs actually
  • 23:25let it a number of pivotal studies,
  • 23:27probably most prominently,
  • 23:28was the study VO Symerton IB in
  • 23:31agement therapy lung cancer with
  • 23:33what amounts to about an 80%
  • 23:36improvement in disease free survival,
  • 23:38something that you just don't
  • 23:41see in oncology research.
  • 23:43Craig Crews launched a series of
  • 23:45programs, a Protex.
  • 23:47Anne frankly launched our Venice
  • 23:49working with Dan Petra lack.
  • 23:51They made their lead program targeting
  • 23:53the Angie receptor and presented at
  • 23:56ASCO with really promising proof
  • 23:58of concept that this idea out of
  • 24:01the laboratory it out of Yale,
  • 24:03actually can degrade and receptors
  • 24:05for the benefit of patients with
  • 24:07castrate resistant prostate cancer.
  • 24:09And this is, I think,
  • 24:11an important new therapeutic.
  • 24:13Domain that is coming out of
  • 24:16our Cancer Center.
  • 24:17The sort of litany of studies that came
  • 24:20out this past year are really Legion Anas.
  • 24:23I love to quote.
  • 24:24I think what we can say with great
  • 24:27pride is that over the past year,
  • 24:29our Cancer Center has led to four
  • 24:32FDA approvals in the oncology space.
  • 24:34I've said it before.
  • 24:35I'll say it again when I go to site visits.
  • 24:39A Cancer Center may mention that in
  • 24:41the past year they had one or two of these,
  • 24:45having four in one year is truly
  • 24:47extraordinary and reflective.
  • 24:48Of just how exceptional our center is.
  • 24:52I mentioned how grateful I am and
  • 24:54we should all be to work the Joycon
  • 24:56warrior doing and there's opportunities.
  • 24:58I think there's a lot of work
  • 25:00going on in our staffing models.
  • 25:02We've gotta work on regulatory
  • 25:04and trial activation.
  • 25:05We need to figure out how to
  • 25:07better leverage IT to improve
  • 25:08efficiencies and tracking,
  • 25:09and they have a number of great ideas
  • 25:12working with your on to advance.
  • 25:14We've got to look at our portfolios
  • 25:16in clinical research and to make
  • 25:18sure that we maximize enrollments.
  • 25:20I think we've actually done a great job.
  • 25:22Andrea Silber and others of.
  • 25:24Expanding our enrollment minorities,
  • 25:25which is at a new high,
  • 25:28but that's something we always
  • 25:30have to keep an eye on.
  • 25:32We're expanding genomic annotation.
  • 25:34How can we leverage that towards
  • 25:36advancing novel clinical trials
  • 25:38and to continuously look at
  • 25:40biospecimen collections so we can
  • 25:42understand both our successes and
  • 25:44our failures in clinical research?
  • 25:48We've talked for the past several years
  • 25:50on expanding translation research,
  • 25:52and I think the past year,
  • 25:54despite the pandemic has been
  • 25:56one where where there's a
  • 25:57number of exciting initiatives.
  • 25:59We've been very grateful to Roy Herbs
  • 26:01and his team in using the T Terra
  • 26:04money to support translational research,
  • 26:06new clinical trial spores,
  • 26:08and other things which really have
  • 26:10paid off beginning before the pandemic.
  • 26:12We launched the Universal consent
  • 26:14where every new patient is asked to
  • 26:16consent to have their clinical data.
  • 26:19Their specimens,
  • 26:19all of it put into a database
  • 26:22available for clinical research
  • 26:24that is up and running.
  • 26:26We were slowed by the pandemic,
  • 26:29but we look forward to
  • 26:31resuming that this year or
  • 26:33pilot work says that 85% of new patients
  • 26:36will agree to participate this month,
  • 26:39February and March.
  • 26:40We will be launching whole XM
  • 26:43sequencing on all new patients,
  • 26:45initially with human logical indices,
  • 26:47but then two solid tumors were a
  • 26:50clinical report of roughly 500 events.
  • 26:52Of mutations, translocations,
  • 26:54rearrangements will be put into the
  • 26:57clinical record and the all the data
  • 26:59of roughly 24,000 genes from whole
  • 27:01exomes we put into a research database
  • 27:04for all of us to benefit from.
  • 27:07Mike Murray has been moving forward
  • 27:09on the Generations project in
  • 27:11terms of germline characterization,
  • 27:13characterization,
  • 27:13and I encourage everyone to think
  • 27:15about that as an opportunity to
  • 27:18expand their own research portfolios.
  • 27:20Ed captain has been working ****
  • 27:22** Biospecimen collection and Wade
  • 27:24Schultz and Alan Chow have launched
  • 27:26the Comprehensive Health platform
  • 27:28where all of these data get put into
  • 27:31a data link where we can leverage and
  • 27:33this was used to a great extent and
  • 27:36in the publications that we put out.
  • 27:39About through covid.
  • 27:40This will be a data warehouse that
  • 27:42we will leverage for all of these
  • 27:45translational research initiatives,
  • 27:46and I congratulate all the people
  • 27:48on this slide and others for the
  • 27:51work they've done.
  • 27:52Our sport program continues to
  • 27:54enlarge beyond our skin lung scores.
  • 27:57As you know, last fall,
  • 27:59Barbara Burtness and team were
  • 28:00successful in getting ahead and
  • 28:02export where now with three spores.
  • 28:05Only six cancer centers in the United
  • 28:07States have more spore grants than us,
  • 28:10again putting us in that elite category.
  • 28:14Marat in Antonio or work still
  • 28:16working **** ** the brains.
  • 28:18Poor that will probably require
  • 28:19a recent mission,
  • 28:20but we know under their leadership,
  • 28:22good things are going to happen and
  • 28:25we look forward to other spores that
  • 28:27will be launched in the years ahead.
  • 28:30We've launched a number of centers.
  • 28:32One particularly proud of building on the
  • 28:35extremely rich legacy of meaning biology.
  • 28:38Our successes in immuno oncology is
  • 28:40our Yale Center for Immuno Oncology,
  • 28:43a partnership between the Cancer
  • 28:45Center in Immunobiology,
  • 28:46Marcus Bosenberg and before him
  • 28:48Roy Herbs have done great work
  • 28:51as interim director's I think
  • 28:53launching a annual symposium Marcus
  • 28:56was successful in getting a number
  • 28:58of new grants in the IO space.
  • 29:00And a lot of exciting new collaborations
  • 29:03and efforts as we continue to watch
  • 29:06the success of this new center,
  • 29:08some great studies that come out
  • 29:11of the individuals working in
  • 29:13this space just in the past year.
  • 29:15A team led by Aaron Ring and others,
  • 29:19characterized ILT L,
  • 29:2018,
  • 29:21which enhances you know antitumor immunity.
  • 29:24What Aaron and others discovered
  • 29:26was that the problem was IL 18
  • 29:30binding protein which essentially
  • 29:32nullified the ability of D R18
  • 29:35to stimulate an immune response.
  • 29:37But Aaron ultimately engineered
  • 29:39a decoy resistant ILT nor D R18,
  • 29:42which dramatically improves survival
  • 29:44in mouse models, and ultimately,
  • 29:47I think is now providing a very
  • 29:51promising IO IO therapy that is now.
  • 29:54Planned for an intended clinical
  • 29:57trial through a startup that
  • 29:59Aaron and others have law.
  • 30:02At the same time,
  • 30:04a team led by Akiko Osaki, Nana Pile,
  • 30:07and others have been focusing
  • 30:09on the innate immune system,
  • 30:12leveraging nucleic acid sensing
  • 30:14pathways where they have shown
  • 30:16that rig one agonist can documents
  • 30:19significant antitumor efficacy.
  • 30:21Anna robust response in terms of T
  • 30:24cell and NK cell infusion the tumors,
  • 30:27suggesting that you can
  • 30:29leverage Nate immunity.
  • 30:31In a way to further advance immuno
  • 30:34oncology and both of these as I mentioned
  • 30:37or now startups that will further
  • 30:39move Yale science into the clinic.
  • 30:42For a number of years,
  • 30:44we've been working hard to expand
  • 30:46our cadre of physician scientists
  • 30:48who really do bridge the basic
  • 30:51and clinical individuals who not
  • 30:54only are outstanding physicians,
  • 30:56but outstanding scientists who
  • 30:57each would merit appointments in
  • 30:59a basic scientific Department.
  • 31:01We were very fortunate last year
  • 31:04to recruit Marcus Musician,
  • 31:06really an international leader,
  • 31:07physician scientists,
  • 31:08B cell biologists,
  • 31:10cancer biologists,
  • 31:11immunologists to lead being Orgel director.
  • 31:13Of the Center for Molecular and
  • 31:16Cellular Oncology to be housed
  • 31:18at 300 George Street and Marcus.
  • 31:20Since historic beyond the great
  • 31:22recruitments we've done in this
  • 31:24space before Marcus is arrival,
  • 31:26Marcus is now bringing in a
  • 31:28number of outstanding recruits,
  • 31:30really exceptional people, and looking.
  • 31:32We're looking forward to that
  • 31:34program continuing to grow.
  • 31:36We look at other ways to advance
  • 31:39innovation in terms of new cores.
  • 31:41Are functional genomics core,
  • 31:42which I think is going to be a
  • 31:45powerful tool for all of us in terms
  • 31:47of crisper and related technologies.
  • 31:49Marcus,
  • 31:50Bosenberg and others have launched
  • 31:52the Precision Modeling Cancer
  • 31:53modeling core to really use novel in
  • 31:55vivo models to test our protheses,
  • 31:57we continue to invest in metabolism,
  • 31:59metabolomics and obviously rely
  • 32:01increasingly on a growing number
  • 32:02of collaborations with industry,
  • 32:04which I think is a really powerful tool.
  • 32:07To expand our reach.
  • 32:10I've mentioned before that beyond
  • 32:12our extraordinary success as an R1
  • 32:14funded shop with very talented individuals,
  • 32:17we need to expand our team
  • 32:19science where we need more.
  • 32:22P grants you grants.
  • 32:23We invited.
  • 32:24Ned Sharpless,
  • 32:25the NCI director,
  • 32:26to do a town Hall with us last fall,
  • 32:30and we asked,
  • 32:31Ned, you know,
  • 32:33what is the take of the NCI
  • 32:36on program project grants?
  • 32:38And Ned admitted that the reputation?
  • 32:40Was that the NCI was not
  • 32:42supportive of these grants,
  • 32:44but he he disabused us of that notion.
  • 32:47Said in fact they are looking to expand
  • 32:50program project grants and so we've launched.
  • 32:53As you know,
  • 32:54the team Science awards the Team
  • 32:56Challenge Awards to build new teams
  • 32:58focused on a research a pivotal research
  • 33:00priority beyond providing funding
  • 33:02with Don Wynn and Gary Hunnicutt,
  • 33:04we want to provide the expertise
  • 33:07and staffing to help these teams.
  • 33:09These teams totally work
  • 33:11to a tangible outcome.
  • 33:12Of a successful P grant you Grant last year,
  • 33:16we funded five teams focused on
  • 33:18these five very important domains.
  • 33:20Shortly we will be announcing a series
  • 33:23of foreign war new grants that we
  • 33:25are in the process of supporting,
  • 33:28and I think this will continue
  • 33:30to advance our efforts to expand
  • 33:33the important element of team
  • 33:35science in our Cancer Center.
  • 33:37One team that isn't necessary part
  • 33:40of the current funding portfolio,
  • 33:42it's doing great work focused on
  • 33:44this sort of extremely challenging
  • 33:46disease of pancreatic cancer.
  • 33:48Mandar Muzumdar Luis Escobar.
  • 33:50Hoyo Spam Koons in her role as
  • 33:53the new GI leader and many others
  • 33:55are now pulling together a group
  • 33:58focused on pancreatic cancer.
  • 34:00The group,
  • 34:00in a recent cell publication developed
  • 34:03a novel mouse model of obesity,
  • 34:05which drives pancreatic cancer development.
  • 34:07In these care ask mutated mass who are also.
  • 34:11Mutated or developing mutation to
  • 34:14increase caloric intake with the
  • 34:18development of profound development of.
  • 34:21Pancreatic cancers in these
  • 34:23rats mutated bottles.
  • 34:24They also discovered that
  • 34:26with caloric restriction,
  • 34:27the tumor burden is dramatically reduced,
  • 34:29suggesting the importance of of
  • 34:31calorie restriction at the same time,
  • 34:34Mandar and his team have shown that it is the
  • 34:37expression of colas assignment cholecyst,
  • 34:40a kind, and in response to obesity
  • 34:42that seems to be driving.
  • 34:44This are really important area
  • 34:46of not only of understanding
  • 34:48pancreatic cancer biology,
  • 34:49but understanding how will be.
  • 34:51Listening drives tumorigenesis
  • 34:53Louisa and her work in her lab
  • 34:57have identified that a P53 hotspot
  • 35:00mutation drive splicing events in
  • 35:03RNA binding proteins such that it
  • 35:06actually maximizes TERAS activation.
  • 35:08Suggesting that efforts looking at
  • 35:10RNA splicing in these tumors may
  • 35:13actually fundamentally improve the
  • 35:15therapeutic landscape of pancreatic cancer.
  • 35:17Two really important efforts,
  • 35:19and it's really with great pride that
  • 35:22we recognize that both Mandar and
  • 35:24Louisa were just recently awarded.
  • 35:26Damon Runyon innovator awards.
  • 35:28The other aspect of this is that
  • 35:31on the obesity side,
  • 35:32it really reflects the work that
  • 35:35Melinda Irwin and our teams and
  • 35:37population science are doing.
  • 35:39With the obesity working Group,
  • 35:41bringing together individuals really
  • 35:43across various research domains to
  • 35:45look at this fundamental problem in
  • 35:48cancer biology and cancer prevention.
  • 35:50We're obviously keyed in on the
  • 35:52importance of education on supporting our
  • 35:55trainees and junior faculty and staff.
  • 35:58We have an expanded number of T32
  • 36:00grants training grants that hairy
  • 36:02cougar David Stern and others
  • 36:04have been moving forward,
  • 36:06including a new T32 and him on
  • 36:08a T32 in cancer prevention that
  • 36:11Melinda Irwin launched.
  • 36:13We're so proud of the work that
  • 36:15offered Lee is doing as our new heme
  • 36:19ONC Fellowship director, succeeding.
  • 36:20Joe Lacey and her great work,
  • 36:23and we're continuing to advance
  • 36:25and expand those efforts with new
  • 36:27gifts to support training programs
  • 36:29beyond the work that the De Luca
  • 36:32Foundation is providing are nursing
  • 36:34and other services to expand
  • 36:36education in those domains.
  • 36:39Prior to the pandemic,
  • 36:40we recognize the importance of
  • 36:42community outreach that is ensuring
  • 36:44HealthEquity across the domain that
  • 36:46we care for the regions are catchment
  • 36:49area across Connecticut and beyond,
  • 36:51and we were very fortunate to recruit
  • 36:53Marcella Nunez Smith to be our
  • 36:56inaugural director for the Center for
  • 36:58Community Engagement and HealthEquity,
  • 37:00as well as our Chief Health
  • 37:02HealthEquity Officer for Smilow
  • 37:04Cancer hospitals.
  • 37:05Marcel, as you know,
  • 37:06has had an extraordinary
  • 37:08history in this space.
  • 37:10Being equity HealthEquity Research,
  • 37:11Ann is doing an extraordinary
  • 37:13job as our inaugural edaran.
  • 37:15Simultaneously as you all know,
  • 37:17Marcela is splitting her time 50%
  • 37:19with us in the Cancer Center and 50%
  • 37:22as the leader for the White House
  • 37:24Task Force and HealthEquity and I
  • 37:26think in terms of our ability to
  • 37:29not impact not only impact the care
  • 37:31of patients in our Cancer Center,
  • 37:33but to impact policy nationally and globally.
  • 37:36This is truly powerful,
  • 37:37and we're so proud of the work
  • 37:40and grateful for the work.
  • 37:42That Marcella is doing that Marcella
  • 37:45and the team are really doing really
  • 37:48advancing this cause dramatically a
  • 37:51number of individuals as you see here,
  • 37:54focused on informatics,
  • 37:56community engagement,
  • 37:57screening, prevention,
  • 37:58clinical trial participation.
  • 38:00To really have the full spectrum
  • 38:03of what we need to do in community
  • 38:06engagement at the same time,
  • 38:07we're making sure that every disease
  • 38:10center in every research program has
  • 38:12a representative so that we really
  • 38:14are always thinking about our advances
  • 38:17in community engagement and and outreach.
  • 38:19We also recognize
  • 38:20particularly this past year,
  • 38:22the importance of diversity,
  • 38:23equity and inclusion,
  • 38:25and I want to thank hairy Cougar,
  • 38:27Kevin Billingsley and Aaron
  • 38:29Lattimore for their work,
  • 38:30which started before the pandemic on
  • 38:33the diversity and Inclusion Task Force.
  • 38:35They identified very appropriately the
  • 38:37need for a new associate can center
  • 38:40director for diversity equity inclusion,
  • 38:42and I'm very optimistic that in
  • 38:44the coming days, if not weeks,
  • 38:46we will be announcing our in Oracle director.
  • 38:49And the launch of this expanded program
  • 38:52to build in greater diversity equity
  • 38:55inclusion across our entire workforce.
  • 38:58Beyond everything else,
  • 38:59it's important that we do this in a
  • 39:02way that is financially sustainable,
  • 39:04and I think this has been a
  • 39:07challenging year with finances,
  • 39:08but we have continued to invest in our
  • 39:11programs beyond pursuing new grants,
  • 39:13doing our best to monitor our our efforts.
  • 39:16We have to always think about
  • 39:18how do we expand philanthropy.
  • 39:20And we've had a number of successes here,
  • 39:23most notably the DeLuca gift,
  • 39:25Liz De Luca, and the De Luca Foundation.
  • 39:29Launching the Delucas Center for Innovation,
  • 39:31Haematological research.
  • 39:32Stephanie Allyne,
  • 39:33who was recently appointed as
  • 39:35our Chief of Hematology and Art
  • 39:37Director for the Center,
  • 39:38is working with our all of our
  • 39:40investigators to advance innovation
  • 39:42through the support of the center
  • 39:44to expand the reach of people
  • 39:46working in this space,
  • 39:48to support trainees and junior faculty
  • 39:50with the number of training grants
  • 39:52and to build an infrastructure to how
  • 39:54we collect samples in this space.
  • 39:57And Moreover, how do we innovate in terms of.
  • 40:00Sam And molecular annotation.
  • 40:03I'm pleased to announce a very recent gift,
  • 40:06which is Louis Shanavia or the
  • 40:08chair of our Cancer Center Advisory
  • 40:10Board and his family.
  • 40:12Louis and Debbie have recently enabled
  • 40:14the chandelier family Brain Tumor Center.
  • 40:16Given Louise longstanding commitment to
  • 40:18our Cancer Center are really exciting
  • 40:20program that will innovate in clinical care,
  • 40:22scientific research, clinical trials,
  • 40:24and new therapies for it really
  • 40:26important area, namely brain tumors.
  • 40:28And these and other gifts as they
  • 40:31come in is going to be critical
  • 40:33for us to advance the mission.
  • 40:36When we started 2020,
  • 40:38just prior to the pandemic,
  • 40:40you all know we were about to start
  • 40:43our first enterprise wide Yale
  • 40:46Smilow strategic plan that was sadly
  • 40:49derailed because of the pandemic,
  • 40:51but in fact we will pick it up and in
  • 40:55the meantime our transformation efforts.
  • 40:59A lot of really important near term
  • 41:02efforts to improve clinical care,
  • 41:04research, education, outreach.
  • 41:06And diversity, inclusion,
  • 41:07and all of these things ongoing continuing,
  • 41:10and to really making a difference.
  • 41:13You know, so in some,
  • 41:14I think that we've had an amazing year
  • 41:17and we have so much to be proud of.
  • 41:19Certainly opportunities and challenges ahead.
  • 41:21This is what we know in a career
  • 41:23in Cancer Research and cancer care,
  • 41:25but one that we're always ready to meet.
  • 41:28Our clinical enterprise continues
  • 41:30to grow despite the pandemic an
  • 41:32we're launching a new disease center
  • 41:34model that will enable even greater
  • 41:37opportunities or research funding,
  • 41:38hit a new record.
  • 41:40Our publications are at the highest
  • 41:42they've been in terms of high profile
  • 41:44journals where it continuing to redouble
  • 41:47our investment in team science.
  • 41:49Four FDA approvals again,
  • 41:51unprecedented a number of new centers
  • 41:54that I think are really going to
  • 41:56enable great work and more to come,
  • 41:58and ultimately, paradigm shifting.
  • 42:00Practice changing and policy influencing
  • 42:03accomplishments across the entire continuum,
  • 42:05and this again an extraordinary year 2020.
  • 42:08How did we get here?
  • 42:10Well, as I said,
  • 42:12we got here because of the people.
  • 42:15And I can tell you I am just so proud
  • 42:18of everything that everyone has done here.
  • 42:21It has been my profound privilege
  • 42:23to be part of this community.
  • 42:26I'm I'm so grateful for what you've
  • 42:28done and what you continue to do
  • 42:31and whether I'm here or elsewhere.
  • 42:33I will always feel a part of this community.
  • 42:36It will always be part of my heart
  • 42:39and and I'm just thank you for
  • 42:42for all of this and more,
  • 42:44let me stop here and.
  • 42:47And open it up to any questions.
  • 43:01So I see one question, which is,
  • 43:03what are the metrics that need to
  • 43:06be met in order to bring covid units
  • 43:08back to their original occasions.
  • 43:11So I, Kathleen, I think that's
  • 43:13a really good question. Namely,
  • 43:15you know we are optimistic that we will.
  • 43:18We've gotten back to most of our floors,
  • 43:21although we still need to regain.
  • 43:23NP1 and NP15, and I think, as we see,
  • 43:27light at the end of this tunnel,
  • 43:29with the vaccine and other things,
  • 43:31I think we can anticipate as this
  • 43:34year goes on to get that space back.
  • 43:37There obviously, still using the 15th floor,
  • 43:39but we are committed to getting our
  • 43:42space back and at the same time,
  • 43:44using this as an opportunity to.
  • 43:47Figure out how we can do it better,
  • 43:50but we appreciate Kathleen you and
  • 43:52everyone in your team doing to enable
  • 43:54our ability to provide all this care
  • 43:56in the midst of this challenge.
  • 44:00You know one other aspect.
  • 44:02I well you know in case others have questions
  • 44:04that I want to mention is, you know.
  • 44:06You know, and I know how
  • 44:09exceptional this Cancer Center is,
  • 44:11and we want the world to know Renee Gaudet,
  • 44:14who is our director, me communications
  • 44:17and her team are always doing a really
  • 44:20extraordinary job getting that message out.
  • 44:23In the coming weeks again, there will be
  • 44:26a poll for US news and World reports.
  • 44:29Anobii it really don't want that
  • 44:31publication to be the arbiter of
  • 44:34what is a great Cancer Center.
  • 44:36It is what patients and families look at,
  • 44:39and so you'll probably be seeing
  • 44:42in the next week or two or three.
  • 44:46For those people eligible to vote
  • 44:48is to log on to doximity and vote.
  • 44:52Please do so.
  • 44:53Because let me tell you,
  • 44:55there's things we have to workout in
  • 44:57terms of the mechanics of our ranking.
  • 45:00But if we are ranked just on reputation
  • 45:02score, where in the 25th of cancer
  • 45:05centers we need to maintain that?
  • 45:07To do that, we need people to vote.
  • 45:10So when you get that email,
  • 45:12look for it.
  • 45:13It looks like our voting could be
  • 45:15more robust in terms of internal
  • 45:17people eligible to vote.
  • 45:19So please look for that email
  • 45:21and please vote.
  • 45:27Well, it looks like we're we're.
  • 45:30I don't see any more questions.
  • 45:33I just want to again.
  • 45:35It's will give people back
  • 45:3710 minutes before I close.
  • 45:39I just want to say.
  • 45:43You guys are amazing.
  • 45:44This is a phenomenal Cancer Center.
  • 45:47I'm really thankful for what you do.
  • 45:51Be aware how special this place is
  • 45:54and how unique and successful you are
  • 45:58an keep up this great work because.
  • 46:02I'm looking forward to seeing great
  • 46:03things at the Yale Cancer Center and
  • 46:06Smilow Cancer Hospital in the years ahead.
  • 46:08I do want to thank need Ahuja for her
  • 46:11stepping in to be interim director and
  • 46:13I want to thank Rick Edelson who will
  • 46:16be leading the search for the new director.
  • 46:18I know Rick is committed to engaging with
  • 46:21people to hear what your perspectives
  • 46:23are and to keep that search transparent,
  • 46:25and I'm sure we'll get
  • 46:27a great person as well.
  • 46:28I want to thank Nida who is committed to
  • 46:31engaging with all of you and keeping.
  • 46:34Forward this great trajectory.
  • 46:35So in some thank you all and
  • 46:38I please don't be a stranger.
  • 46:40Reach out to me and I look
  • 46:42forward to seeing great things.
  • 46:44Enjoy the rest of the day and
  • 46:47thank you all for this great
  • 46:49opportunity that you provided me.
  • 46:52Take care.