2014
Co-occurrence of Risk Alleles in or Near Genes Modulating Insulin Secretion Predisposes Obese Youth to Prediabetes
Giannini C, Man C, Groop L, Cobelli C, Zhao H, Shaw MM, Duran E, Pierpont B, Bale AE, Caprio S, Santoro N. Co-occurrence of Risk Alleles in or Near Genes Modulating Insulin Secretion Predisposes Obese Youth to Prediabetes. Diabetes Care 2014, 37: 475-482. PMID: 24062323, PMCID: PMC3898754, DOI: 10.2337/dc13-1458.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsIGT/T2DImpaired glucose toleranceNormal glucose toleranceInsulin secretionRisk allelesGlucose toleranceObese childrenChance of progressionType 2 diabetesHigh genetic predispositionHigh-risk scoreOral minimal modelObese subjectsPediatric obesityProgressive worseningHyperglycemic clampObese youthHigh riskLower oddsRisk scoreGenetic predispositionT2DSecretionGene variantsEarly phase
2006
Cytogenetic Instability in Ovarian Epithelial Cells from Women at Risk of Ovarian Cancer
Pejovic T, Yates JE, Liu HY, Hays LE, Akkari Y, Torimaru Y, Keeble W, Rathbun RK, Rodgers WH, Bale AE, Ameziane N, Zwaan CM, Errami A, Thuillier P, Cappuccini F, Olson SB, Cain JM, Bagby GC. Cytogenetic Instability in Ovarian Epithelial Cells from Women at Risk of Ovarian Cancer. Cancer Research 2006, 66: 9017-9025. PMID: 16982743, DOI: 10.1158/0008-5472.can-06-0222.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultAgedChromosome BreakageDNA MethylationDNA, ComplementaryEpithelial CellsFanconi Anemia Complementation Group D2 ProteinFemaleGene SilencingGenes, BRCA1Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenomic InstabilityGerm-Line MutationHumansMiddle AgedMitomycinOvarian NeoplasmsOvaryPromoter Regions, GeneticReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA, MessengerConceptsOvarian cancerMitomycin CBRCA2 mutationsOnset of carcinomaEpithelial cellsHigh-risk womenOvarian cancer patientsBRCA1 germ-line mutationsOvarian surface epithelial cellsSensitive screening strategyFamilial ovarian cancerOvarian epithelial cellsSurface epithelial cellsGerm-line mutationsCancer patientsFrequent findingNormal ovariesFamily historyHigh riskControl groupPatientsCancerCytogenetic instabilityPrimary culturesScreening strategy
2002
Outcome of conservatively managed early-onset breast cancer by BRCA1/2 status
Haffty BG, Harrold E, Khan AJ, Pathare P, Smith TE, Turner BC, Glazer PM, Ward B, Carter D, Matloff E, Bale AE, Alvarez-Franco M. Outcome of conservatively managed early-onset breast cancer by BRCA1/2 status. The Lancet 2002, 359: 1471-1477. PMID: 11988246, DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(02)08434-9.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSecond primary tumorsContralateral breast cancerBreast cancerPrimary tumorBRCA1/2 statusEarly-stage breast cancerYoung womenEarly-onset breast cancerBreast-conserving therapyAge 42 yearsBreast-conserving surgeryLong-term riskGermline BRCA1/2 statusUnderwent lumpectomyPrimary endpointBilateral mastectomySecond cancersSecond tumorContralateral eventsProphylactic agentHigh riskOutcome dataGenetic predispositionSporadic diseaseCancer