2022
Using the biomarker cotinine and survey self-report to validate smoking data from United States Veterans Health Administration electronic health records
McGinnis K, Skanderson M, Justice A, Tindle H, Akgün K, Wrona A, Freiberg M, Goetz M, Rodriguez-Barradas M, Brown S, Crothers K. Using the biomarker cotinine and survey self-report to validate smoking data from United States Veterans Health Administration electronic health records. JAMIA Open 2022, 5: ooac040. PMID: 37252267, PMCID: PMC9154288, DOI: 10.1093/jamiaopen/ooac040.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchICD-10 codesClinical remindersCurrent smokingSmoking dataSelf-reported smoking statusVeterans Health Administration electronic health recordsCohort Study participantsElectronic health record dataHealth record dataElectronic health recordsSmoking informationSmoking statusSalivary cotinineEpidemiologic studiesInternational ClassificationSmokingCotinineStudy participantsICD-10Health systemHealth recordsRecord dataKappa statisticsAfrican AmericansReminders
2021
Factors associated with phosphatidylethanol (PEth) sensitivity for detecting unhealthy alcohol use: An individual patient data meta‐analysis
Hahn JA, Murnane PM, Vittinghoff E, Muyindike WR, Emenyonu NI, Fatch R, Chamie G, Haberer JE, Francis JM, Kapiga S, Jacobson K, Myers B, Couture MC, DiClemente RJ, Brown JL, So-Armah K, Sulkowski M, Marcus GM, Woolf-King S, Cook RL, Richards VL, Molina P, Ferguson T, Welsh D, Piano MR, Phillips SA, Stewart S, Afshar M, Page K, McGinnis K, Fiellin DA, Justice AC, Bryant K, Saitz R. Factors associated with phosphatidylethanol (PEth) sensitivity for detecting unhealthy alcohol use: An individual patient data meta‐analysis. Alcohol Clinical And Experimental Research 2021, 45: 1166-1187. PMID: 33837975, PMCID: PMC8254773, DOI: 10.1111/acer.14611.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsIndividual participant dataUnhealthy alcohol useRace/ethnicitySelf-reported alcohol useAlcohol useBiologic variablesHigher oddsAlcohol consumptionBlood collectionAdvanced liver fibrosisUnhealthy alcohol consumptionIndividual patient dataAUDIT-C scoresAssociation of sexAfrican AmericansHigher BMILiver fibrosisEligible studiesHigher hemoglobinClinical careLower oddsAlcohol metabolitesParticipant dataPatient dataMixed effects models
2017
Validating Harmful Alcohol Use as a Phenotype for Genetic Discovery Using Phosphatidylethanol and a Polymorphism in ADH1B
Justice AC, McGinnis KA, Tate JP, Xu K, Becker WC, Zhao H, Gelernter J, Kranzler HR. Validating Harmful Alcohol Use as a Phenotype for Genetic Discovery Using Phosphatidylethanol and a Polymorphism in ADH1B. Alcohol Clinical And Experimental Research 2017, 41: 998-1003. PMID: 28295416, PMCID: PMC5501250, DOI: 10.1111/acer.13373.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsHarmful alcohol useAlcohol exposureAlcohol useElectronic health record dataEHR dataAUDIT-C scoresHealth record dataLongitudinal electronic health record dataLongitudinal trajectoriesChi-square testEHR-derived phenotypesStudy cohortBlood drawCommon missense polymorphismGenetic risk variantsBlood samplingMissense polymorphismAlcohol riskQuantitative biomarkersRecord dataMedianRisk variantsOverall sampleAfrican AmericansADH1B gene
2015
Food Insecurity and Health: Data from the Veterans Aging Cohort Study
Wang EA, McGinnis KA, Goulet J, Bryant K, Gibert C, Leaf DA, Mattocks K, Fiellin LE, Vogenthaler N, Justice AC, Fiellin DA. Food Insecurity and Health: Data from the Veterans Aging Cohort Study. Public Health Reports 2015, 130: 261-268. PMID: 25931630, PMCID: PMC4388224, DOI: 10.1177/003335491513000313.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsVeterans Aging Cohort StudyVeterans Health AdministrationAging Cohort StudyCohort studyWorse controlMedical conditionsControl of hypertensionIndependent risk factorMultivariable logistic regressionTest of trendFood insecureFood insecurityRisk factorsHealth AdministrationPast monthLogistic regressionRecent homelessnessHealth careHypertensionVeteransHIVDepressionAfrican AmericansMarijuana usePrevalence
2013
Influence of Geographical Origin and Ethnicity on Mortality in Patients on Antiretroviral Therapy in Canada, Europe, and the United States
Collaboration T, del Amo J, Jarrin I, May M, Dabis F, Crane H, Podzamczer D, Sterling T, Abgrall S, Lampe F, Justice A, Castagna A, Boesecke C, Staehelin C, De Wolf F, Guest J, Mugavero M, Khaykin P, Samji H, Ingle S, Sterne J, Gill M. Influence of Geographical Origin and Ethnicity on Mortality in Patients on Antiretroviral Therapy in Canada, Europe, and the United States. Clinical Infectious Diseases 2013, 56: 1800-1809. PMID: 23457077, DOI: 10.1093/cid/cit111.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAdjusted mortality hazard ratioAntiretroviral therapyCause mortalityHazard ratioAIDS mortalityHuman immunodeficiency virus-positive subjectsLower mortalityNon-AIDS mortalityAfrican AmericansMortality hazard ratioVirus-positive subjectsAIDS mortality ratesCanadian First Nations peopleFirst Nations peopleCohort studyUS patientsCox regressionEuropean patientsHealthy migrantMortality ratePatientsHigh mortalityMortalityEthnicity/raceDeath rate
2012
Comparing Alcohol Screening Measures Among HIV‐Infected and ‐Uninfected Men
McGinnis KA, Justice AC, Kraemer KL, Saitz R, Bryant KJ, Fiellin DA. Comparing Alcohol Screening Measures Among HIV‐Infected and ‐Uninfected Men. Alcohol Clinical And Experimental Research 2012, 37: 435-442. PMID: 23050632, PMCID: PMC4492202, DOI: 10.1111/j.1530-0277.2012.01937.x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAlcohol Use Disorders Identification TestUnhealthy alcohol useTimeline Follow-BackComposite International Diagnostic Interview-Substance Abuse ModuleHeavy episodic drinkingAlcohol dependenceAlcohol useRisky drinkingEpisodic drinkingVeterans Aging Cohort StudyReference standardAging Cohort StudyDisorders Identification TestUninfected patientsMale HIVCohort studyMean ageHIVPatientsConsecutive daysClinical useScreening measureIdentification TestDrinkingAfrican Americans