2022
Phase 2 LEAP-009: Lenvatinib (Lenva) With or Without Pembrolizumab (Pembro) vs. Chemotherapy (Chemo) for Recurrent or Metastatic (R/M) Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma (HNSCC) That has Progressed on Platinum and Immunotherapy
Harrington K, Cohen E, Siu L, Rischin D, Licitra L, Vermorken J, Le Q, Tahara M, Machiels J, Hawk N, Ge J, Bidadi B, Swaby R, Burtness B. Phase 2 LEAP-009: Lenvatinib (Lenva) With or Without Pembrolizumab (Pembro) vs. Chemotherapy (Chemo) for Recurrent or Metastatic (R/M) Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma (HNSCC) That has Progressed on Platinum and Immunotherapy. International Journal Of Radiation Oncology • Biology • Physics 2022, 112: e43-e44. DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2021.12.101.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchPD-1/PD-L1 inhibitorsECOG performance statusPD-L1 inhibitorsM HNSCCDisease progressionRECIST v1.1Monotherapy armPerformance statusPO QDPD-L1 tumor proportion scoreOptimal second-line regimenEnd pointNeck squamous cell carcinomaPrimary end pointSecond-line regimenSecondary end pointsFirst-line treatmentTumor proportion scoreKey eligibility criteriaSquamous cell carcinomaInterim futility analysisMeasurable diseaseSOC chemotherapyMetastatic headUnacceptable toxicity
2019
Afatinib vs Placebo as Adjuvant Therapy After Chemoradiotherapy in Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Burtness B, Haddad R, Dinis J, Trigo J, Yokota T, de Souza Viana L, Romanov I, Vermorken J, Bourhis J, Tahara M, Segalla J, Psyrri A, Vasilevskaya I, Nangia CS, Chaves-Conde M, Kiyota N, Homma A, Holeckova P, Del Campo JM, Asarawala N, Nicolau UR, Rauch D, Even C, Wang B, Gibson N, Ehrnrooth E, Harrington K, Cohen EEW. Afatinib vs Placebo as Adjuvant Therapy After Chemoradiotherapy in Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck. JAMA Oncology 2019, 5: 1170-1180. PMID: 31194247, PMCID: PMC6567846, DOI: 10.1001/jamaoncol.2019.1146.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchDisease-free survivalAdverse eventsEastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance statusMedian disease-free survivalDrug-related adverse effectsEnd pointNeck squamous cell cancerIndependent data monitoring committeeErbB family blocker afatinibCommon grade 3More adverse eventsPrimary end pointSecondary end pointsUnacceptable adverse eventsDate of randomizationHealth-related qualitySquamous cell cancerRisk of recurrenceSquamous cell carcinomaSecondary primary tumorsInterim futility analysisData monitoring committeeAcneiform rashAfatinib groupDefinitive chemoradiotherapy