2011
A Low T Regulatory Cell Response May Contribute to Both Viral Control and Generalized Immune Activation in HIV Controllers
Hunt PW, Landay AL, Sinclair E, Martinson JA, Hatano H, Emu B, Norris PJ, Busch MP, Martin JN, Brooks C, McCune JM, Deeks SG. A Low T Regulatory Cell Response May Contribute to Both Viral Control and Generalized Immune Activation in HIV Controllers. PLOS ONE 2011, 6: e15924. PMID: 21305005, PMCID: PMC3031543, DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0015924.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsT cell activation levelsT cell responsesHigh T-cell activation levelsHIV-specific T-cell responsesRegulatory cell responsesHIV controllersImmune activationCell responsesCMV-specific T cellsT regulatory (Treg) cell responsesTreatment-mediated viral suppressionEffective adaptive immune responseCMV-specific CD4Generalized immune activationHIV-specific CD4Lower Treg frequenciesNon-AIDS morbiditiesT cell frequenciesT cell lossT-cell depletionT cell dysfunctionAbsence of therapyActivation levelsAdaptive immune responsesDevelopment of vaccines
2006
IL-2 production correlates with effector cell differentiation in HIV-specific CD8+ T cells
Nomura LE, Emu B, Hoh R, Haaland P, Deeks SG, Martin JN, McCune JM, Nixon DF, Maecker HT. IL-2 production correlates with effector cell differentiation in HIV-specific CD8+ T cells. AIDS Research And Therapy 2006, 3: 18. PMID: 16859558, PMCID: PMC1562434, DOI: 10.1186/1742-6405-3-18.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchHIV-specific CD8HIV-positive subjectsHIV-specific T cellsCMV-specific T cellsEffector cell differentiationT cellsIL-2Effector cellsIL-2 production correlatesMemory/effector phenotypeTerminal effector cellsAntigen-specific CD8Cytokine flow cytometryHIV-negative subjectsIL-2 productionCD27-CD28HIV-negativeCytokine profileProgressive diseaseEffector phenotypeHIV-specificEffector differentiationCD8Cell differentiationCell frequency