PARP inhibitors in head and neck cancer: Molecular mechanisms, preclinical and clinical data
Moutafi M, Economopoulou P, Rimm D, Psyrri A. PARP inhibitors in head and neck cancer: Molecular mechanisms, preclinical and clinical data. Oral Oncology 2021, 117: 105292. PMID: 33862558, DOI: 10.1016/j.oraloncology.2021.105292.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPoly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitorsCheckpoint inhibitorsCell death 1 (PD-1) checkpoint inhibitorsDeath-1 checkpoint inhibitorsDeath ligand 1 (PD-L1) expressionPARP inhibitorsPD-1 checkpoint inhibitorsNeck squamous cell carcinomaCornerstone of treatmentLigand 1 expressionImmune modulating effectsSquamous cell carcinomaSuccessful treatment outcomeDesign of trialsOutcome of therapyTreatment landscapeCell carcinomaNeck cancerTreatment outcomesClinical dataTherapeutic strategiesDNA damageRecent approvalImmune primingNucleotide excision repairUsing Machine Learning Algorithms to Predict Immunotherapy Response in Patients with Advanced Melanoma
Johannet P, Coudray N, Donnelly DM, Jour G, Illa-Bochaca I, Xia Y, Johnson DB, Wheless L, Patrinely JR, Nomikou S, Rimm DL, Pavlick AC, Weber JS, Zhong J, Tsirigos A, Osman I. Using Machine Learning Algorithms to Predict Immunotherapy Response in Patients with Advanced Melanoma. Clinical Cancer Research 2021, 27: 131-140. PMID: 33208341, PMCID: PMC7785656, DOI: 10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-20-2415.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultAgedDisease ProgressionDrug Resistance, NeoplasmFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsMachine LearningMaleMelanomaMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingPrognosisProgression-Free SurvivalProspective StudiesRisk AssessmentROC CurveSkinSkin NeoplasmsConceptsProgression-free survivalImmune checkpoint inhibitorsLower riskClinicodemographic characteristicsAdvanced melanomaClinical dataWorse progression-free survivalICI treatment outcomesKaplan-Meier curvesBiomarkers of responseStandard of careCheckpoint inhibitorsICI responseImmunotherapy responseValidation cohortTraining cohortDisease progressionProspective validationTreatment outcomesHigh riskClinical practicePatientsROC curveProgressionRisk