2023
Multi-Institutional Study of Pathologist Reading of the Programmed Cell Death Ligand-1 Combined Positive Score Immunohistochemistry Assay for Gastric or Gastroesophageal Junction Cancer
Fernandez A, Robbins C, Gaule P, Agostini-Vulaj D, Anders R, Bellizzi A, Chen W, Chen Z, Gopal P, Zhao L, Lisovsky M, Liu X, Shia J, Wang H, Yang Z, McCann L, Chan Y, Weidler J, Bates M, Zhang X, Rimm D. Multi-Institutional Study of Pathologist Reading of the Programmed Cell Death Ligand-1 Combined Positive Score Immunohistochemistry Assay for Gastric or Gastroesophageal Junction Cancer. Modern Pathology 2023, 36: 100128. PMID: 36889057, PMCID: PMC10198879, DOI: 10.1016/j.modpat.2023.100128.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsOverall percent agreementCut pointsReal-world settingHigher cut pointsCell death ligand 1Percent agreementGastroesophageal junction cancerPD-L1 immunohistochemistryDeath ligand 1Companion diagnostic testsMessenger RNA measurementsJunction cancerCancer casesImmunohistochemistry assaysIHC resultsDrug AdministrationPredictive valueScoring systemRange of assaysDiagnostic testsInstitutional studyRNA measurementsImmunohistochemistryPoor specificityPathologist's reading
2022
Proceedings From the ASCO/College of American Pathologists Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor Predictive Biomarker Summit.
Hayes D, Herbst R, Myles J, Topalian S, Yohe S, Aronson N, Bellizzi A, Basu Roy U, Bradshaw G, Edwards R, El-Gabry E, Elvin J, Gajewski T, McShane L, Oberley M, Philip R, Rimm D, Rosenbaum J, Rubin E, Schlager L, Sherwood S, Stewart M, Taube J, Thurin M, Vasalos P, Laser J. Proceedings From the ASCO/College of American Pathologists Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor Predictive Biomarker Summit. JCO Precision Oncology 2022, 6: e2200454. PMID: 36446042, PMCID: PMC10530621, DOI: 10.1200/po.22.00454.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsICI therapyImmune checkpoint inhibition therapyDeath ligand 1 (PD-L1) expressionMultiple predictive biomarkersTumor biomarker testsCheckpoint inhibition therapyLigand 1 expressionDeath ligand 1Field of oncologyICI benefitPredictive factorsPredictive biomarkersInhibition therapyNeoantigen expressionBiomarker testsHealth insurance organizationsUS FoodDrug AdministrationAmerican PathologistsMedicaid ServicesTherapyBiomarker developmentNational InstituteLigand 1Clinical application
2020
Quantitative analysis of CMTM6 expression in tumor microenvironment in metastatic melanoma and association with outcome on immunotherapy
Martinez-Morilla S, Zugazagoitia J, Wong PF, Kluger HM, Rimm DL. Quantitative analysis of CMTM6 expression in tumor microenvironment in metastatic melanoma and association with outcome on immunotherapy. OncoImmunology 2020, 10: 1864909. PMID: 33457084, PMCID: PMC7781756, DOI: 10.1080/2162402x.2020.1864909.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsImmune checkpoint inhibitorsPD-L1CMTM6 expressionControl patientsLonger survivalTissue microarrayQuantitative immunofluorescenceEffectiveness of immunotherapyMetastatic melanoma patientsDeath ligand 1Like MARVEL transmembrane domainCancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) databaseExpression of CMTM6MARVEL transmembrane domainExpression of mRNAChemokine-like factorICI treatmentCheckpoint inhibitorsPretreatment biopsiesCD68 markersImmune compartmentMultivariable analysisMelanoma patientsImmune-related proteinsPredictive factorsImmune Cell PD-L1 Colocalizes with Macrophages and Is Associated with Outcome in PD-1 Pathway Blockade Therapy
Liu Y, Zugazagoitia J, Ahmed FS, Henick BS, Gettinger S, Herbst RS, Schalper KA, Rimm DL. Immune Cell PD-L1 Colocalizes with Macrophages and Is Associated with Outcome in PD-1 Pathway Blockade Therapy. Clinical Cancer Research 2020, 26: 970-977. PMID: 31615933, PMCID: PMC7024671, DOI: 10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-19-1040.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPD-L1 expressionHigh PD-L1 expressionPD-L1 levelsPD-L1Immune cellsTumor cellsT cellsHigh PD-L1 levelsPredominant immune cell typeNon-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) casesDifferent immune cell subsetsCell lung cancer casesElevated PD-L1High PD-L1Better overall survivalDeath ligand 1Natural killer cellsImmune cell subsetsMultiple immune cellsCytotoxic T cellsLung cancer casesImmune cell typesCD68 levelsCell typesBlockade therapy
2017
A Prospective, Multi-institutional, Pathologist-Based Assessment of 4 Immunohistochemistry Assays for PD-L1 Expression in Non–Small Cell Lung Cancer
Rimm DL, Han G, Taube JM, Yi ES, Bridge JA, Flieder DB, Homer R, West WW, Wu H, Roden AC, Fujimoto J, Yu H, Anders R, Kowalewski A, Rivard C, Rehman J, Batenchuk C, Burns V, Hirsch FR, Wistuba II. A Prospective, Multi-institutional, Pathologist-Based Assessment of 4 Immunohistochemistry Assays for PD-L1 Expression in Non–Small Cell Lung Cancer. JAMA Oncology 2017, 3: 1051-1058. PMID: 28278348, PMCID: PMC5650234, DOI: 10.1001/jamaoncol.2017.0013.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPD-L1 expressionNon-small cell lung cancerDako Link 48 platformIntraclass correlation coefficientCell lung cancerImmune cellsPD-L1Tumor cellsSP142 antibodyLung cancerAnti-programmed cell death 1Less PD-L1 expressionCell death ligand 1Tumour cell assessmentPD-L1 antibodiesDeath ligand 1Cell death 1Cell scoringOwn scoring systemSerial histologic sectionsSP142 assayL1 therapyDeath-1Laboratory-developed testsPatient responseImmune marker profiling and PD-L1, PD-L2 expression mechanisms across non-small cell lung cancer mutations.
Toki M, Mani N, Smithy J, Liu Y, Altan M, Wasserman B, Tuktamyshov R, Syrigos K, Rimm D. Immune marker profiling and PD-L1, PD-L2 expression mechanisms across non-small cell lung cancer mutations. Journal Of Clinical Oncology 2017, 35: 9076-9076. DOI: 10.1200/jco.2017.35.15_suppl.9076.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchNon-small cell lung cancerEpidermal growth factor receptorPD-L1 expressionPD-L2 expressionPD-L1Stroma expressionTIL activationKRAS mutantPD-1/PD-L1 axis inhibitorsMutation statusResponse rateProximity ligation assayHigh PD-L1 levelsActivation statusProgrammed Death Ligand 1EGFR mutantsHigh PD-L1NSCLC patient tumorsTherapy response ratesPD-L1 levelsDeath ligand 1Cell lung cancerEGFR-mutant tumorsPD-L1 tumorsHigh response rateNuclear IRF-1 expression as a mechanism to assess “Capability” to express PD-L1 and response to PD-1 therapy in metastatic melanoma
Smithy JW, Moore LM, Pelekanou V, Rehman J, Gaule P, Wong PF, Neumeister VM, Sznol M, Kluger HM, Rimm DL. Nuclear IRF-1 expression as a mechanism to assess “Capability” to express PD-L1 and response to PD-1 therapy in metastatic melanoma. Journal For ImmunoTherapy Of Cancer 2017, 5: 25. PMID: 28331615, PMCID: PMC5359951, DOI: 10.1186/s40425-017-0229-2.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultAgedAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedB7-H1 AntigenBiomarkers, PharmacologicalDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansImmunotherapyInterferon Regulatory Factor-1IpilimumabMaleMelanomaMiddle AgedNeoplasm MetastasisNeoplasms, Second PrimaryNivolumabProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorConceptsProgression-free survivalObjective radiographic responsePD-L1 expressionPD-L1IRF-1 expressionMetastatic melanomaAnti-PD-1 therapyCombination ipilimumab/nivolumabHigh PD-L1 expressionAnti-PD-1 immunotherapyYale-New Haven HospitalIpilimumab/nivolumabPD-1 therapyPR/CRPre-treatment formalinRECIST v1.1 criteriaDeath ligand 1Valuable predictive biomarkerMajor unmet needNew Haven HospitalInterferon regulatory factor 1Combination ipilimumabProgressive diseaseRadiographic responseComplete response
2016
PD-L1 Expression in Lung Cancer
Yu H, Boyle TA, Zhou C, Rimm D, Hirsch FR. PD-L1 Expression in Lung Cancer. Journal Of Thoracic Oncology 2016, 11: 964-975. PMID: 27117833, PMCID: PMC5353357, DOI: 10.1016/j.jtho.2016.04.014.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPD-L1Lung cancerAnti-PD-1 drugsDifferent PD-L1 antibodiesPD-L1 protein expressionImmunotherapy clinical trialsAdvanced lung cancerPD-L1 expressionPD-L1 antibodiesSubset of patientsDeath ligand 1PD-L1 detectionBetter patient careClinical trialsPatient careProtein expressionHistory of useImmunohistochemistry platformBiomarkersImmunotherapyLigand 1PatientsCancerExpressionTrials
2013
Programmed death ligand-1 expression in non-small cell lung cancer
Velcheti V, Schalper KA, Carvajal DE, Anagnostou VK, Syrigos KN, Sznol M, Herbst RS, Gettinger SN, Chen L, Rimm DL. Programmed death ligand-1 expression in non-small cell lung cancer. Laboratory Investigation 2013, 94: 107-116. PMID: 24217091, PMCID: PMC6125250, DOI: 10.1038/labinvest.2013.130.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAgedB7-H1 AntigenBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCell Line, TumorChi-Square DistributionCohort StudiesConnecticutFemaleGreeceHumansImmunohistochemistryLung NeoplasmsLymphocytes, Tumor-InfiltratingMalePrognosisReproducibility of ResultsRNA, MessengerSurvival AnalysisTissue Array AnalysisConceptsNon-small cell lung cancerPD-L1 expressionCell lung cancerPD-L1Tissue microarrayBetter outcomesNSCLC casesLung cancerDeath ligand 1 (PD-L1) expressionCell death ligand 1PD-L1 protein expressionEarly phase clinical trialsLigand 1 expressionTumor-infiltrating lymphocytesDeath ligand 1Significant better outcomePD-L1 mRNAPD-L1 proteinPhase clinical trialsNormal human placentaPrediction of responseQuantitative fluorescence approachesFrequency of expressionPD-1Prognostic valueSarcomatoid Lung Carcinomas Show High Levels of Programmed Death Ligand-1 (PD-L1)
Velcheti V, Rimm DL, Schalper KA. Sarcomatoid Lung Carcinomas Show High Levels of Programmed Death Ligand-1 (PD-L1). Journal Of Thoracic Oncology 2013, 8: 803-805. PMID: 23676558, PMCID: PMC3703468, DOI: 10.1097/jto.0b013e318292be18.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsDeath ligand 1Sarcomatoid carcinomaCell lung carcinomaLung carcinomaPD-L1PD-1/PD-L1 axisPD-1/PD-L1 pathwayProgrammed Death Ligand 1PD-L1 protein expressionEffector immune responsesPD-L1 axisPD-L1 pathwayLung sarcomatoid carcinomaLung cancer cohortSarcomatoid lung carcinomasLigand 1Mouse monoclonal antibodyDeath-1Lymphocytic infiltrationRare subtypeSuch therapyCancer cohortT cellsCarcinomaTumor typesClinical significance of programmed death ligand-1 expression in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
Velcheti V, Schalper K, Carvajal D, Chen L, Sznol M, Gettinger S, Herbst R, Rimm D. Clinical significance of programmed death ligand-1 expression in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Journal Of Clinical Oncology 2013, 31: 11075-11075. DOI: 10.1200/jco.2013.31.15_suppl.11075.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchNon-small cell lung cancerTumor-infiltrating lymphocytesPresence of TILsGreek cohortBetter outcomesPDL1 expressionNSCLC casesProtein positivityAnti-PD-1 therapyDeath ligand 1 (PD-L1) expressionCell death ligand 1Quantitative immunofluorescenceComparable prognostic informationIndependent NSCLC cohortsPDL1 protein expressionLigand 1 expressionLonger overall survivalPDL1 mRNADeath ligand 1Cell lung cancerMRNA levelsAQUA methodNormal human placentaNSCLC cohortOverall survival