2022
Dietary omega-3 fatty acids and endometrial cancer risk in the Epidemiology of Endometrial Cancer Consortium: An individual-participant meta-analysis
Brasky T, Hade E, Cohn D, Newton A, Petruzella S, O'Connell K, Bertrand K, Cook L, De Vivo I, Du M, Freudenheim J, Friedenreich C, Goodman M, Gorzelitz J, Ibiebele T, Krogh V, Liao L, Lipworth L, Lu L, McCann S, O'Mara T, Palmer J, Ponte J, Prizment A, Risch H, Sandin S, Schouten L, Setiawan V, Shu X, Trabert B, van den Brandt P, Webb P, Wentzensen N, Wilkens L, Wolk A, Yu H, Neuhouser M. Dietary omega-3 fatty acids and endometrial cancer risk in the Epidemiology of Endometrial Cancer Consortium: An individual-participant meta-analysis. Gynecologic Oncology 2022, 169: 137-146. PMID: 36934308, PMCID: PMC10025515, DOI: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2022.10.015.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsEndometrial cancer riskEndometrial Cancer ConsortiumHigh dietary intakeCancer riskDietary intakeObese womenOdds ratioCancer ConsortiumDietary omega-3 fatty acidsOmega-3 fatty acidsEnergy-adjusted quartilesEndometrial cancer casesEndometrial cancer incidenceProspective cohort studyFood frequency questionnaireNormal-weight womenFatty acid intakeAdjusted odds ratioBody mass indexLong-chain omega-3Anti-inflammatory propertiesSubgroup of womenConfidence intervalsCase-control studyTwo-stage individual participant data
2015
Dietary intake of flavonoids and oesophageal and gastric cancer: incidence and survival in the United States of America (USA)
Petrick JL, Steck SE, Bradshaw PT, Trivers KF, Abrahamson PE, Engel LS, He K, Chow WH, Mayne ST, Risch HA, Vaughan TL, Gammon MD. Dietary intake of flavonoids and oesophageal and gastric cancer: incidence and survival in the United States of America (USA). British Journal Of Cancer 2015, 112: 1291-1300. PMID: 25668011, PMCID: PMC4385952, DOI: 10.1038/bjc.2015.25.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsOdds ratioHazard ratioFlavonoid intakeGastric cancerFood frequency questionnaire responsesMulticentre population-based studyIntake of anthocyanidinsLowest intake quartilesTotal flavonoid intakeFrequency-matched controlsPopulation-based studyProportional hazards regressionRisk of mortalityUSDA flavonoid databasesCase participantsAnthocyanidin intakeIntake quartilesHazards regressionVital statusDietary intakeChemopreventive effectsEpidemiologic studiesTumor typesFlavonoid databaseCancer
2012
Omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acid intakes and endometrial cancer risk in a population-based case–control study
Arem H, Neuhouser ML, Irwin ML, Cartmel B, Lu L, Risch H, Mayne ST, Yu H. Omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acid intakes and endometrial cancer risk in a population-based case–control study. European Journal Of Nutrition 2012, 52: 1251-1260. PMID: 22915050, PMCID: PMC3548981, DOI: 10.1007/s00394-012-0436-z.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsEndometrial cancer riskFatty acid intakeCancer riskEndometrial cancerAcid intakeDietary intakePopulation-based case-control studyFish oil supplement useUnconditional logistic regression methodsLong-chain omega-3 fatty acidsOmega-3 fatty acidsIncident cancer casesCase-control studyAge-matched controlsFatty acidsPopulation-based sampleTotal fish intakeSupplement useFish intakeExtreme quartilesProtective associationCancer casesHigh intakeReduced riskFatty acids EPA
2011
Pancreatic cancer: Helicobacter pylori colonization, N‐Nitrosamine exposures, and ABO blood group
Risch HA. Pancreatic cancer: Helicobacter pylori colonization, N‐Nitrosamine exposures, and ABO blood group. Molecular Carcinogenesis 2011, 51: 109-118. PMID: 22162235, DOI: 10.1002/mc.20826.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsN-nitrosamine exposurePancreatic cancerPylori colonizationH. pyloriPancreatic secretory functionH. pylori colonizationHost inflammatory responseHelicobacter pylori colonizationHost-organism interactionsABO blood groupH. pylori bindsPancreatic carcinogenicityRecent genome-wide association studiesCigarette smokingGastric ulcerRisk factorsDietary intakeInflammatory responsePancreatic adenocarcinomaGastric cancerPhysiologic actionsAnimal modelsGastrointestinal epitheliumGastric colonizationHelicobacter pylori