Consensus-based approach to managing opioids, including opioid misuse and opioid use disorder, in patients with serious illness: protocol for a modified Delphi process
King C, Arnold R, Dao E, Kapo J, Liebschutz J, Meier D, Paice J, Ritchie C, Czajkowski K, Khodyakov D, Merlin J. Consensus-based approach to managing opioids, including opioid misuse and opioid use disorder, in patients with serious illness: protocol for a modified Delphi process. BMJ Open 2021, 11: e045402. PMID: 34011593, PMCID: PMC8137210, DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-045402.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsOpioid use disorderOpioid misuseSerious illnessInstitutional review boardUse disordersBenefits of opioidsOpioid-related harmsPalliative care cliniciansInstitutional Research BoardPittsburgh Institutional Review BoardOpioid therapyPain managementCare cliniciansPalliative careClinical guidanceEthical approvalIllnessReview boardCliniciansDelphi processPatient casesImplementation toolkitRound 1OpioidsFinal consensus