2022
Accuracy of Simulated Research Tasks by Community Hospitals Participating in a Multicenter Telemedicine Trial
Fang JL, Whyte H, Umoren R, Limjoco J, Makkar A, Yankanah R, McCoy M, Lo MD, Herrin J, Demaerschalk BM. Accuracy of Simulated Research Tasks by Community Hospitals Participating in a Multicenter Telemedicine Trial. Telemedicine Journal And E-Health 2022, 28: 1489-1495. PMID: 35167373, DOI: 10.1089/tmj.2021.0574.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsHealth care professionalsCommunity hospitalCare professionalsStudy eligibilityClinical trialsEligibility criteriaStudy-eligible patientsSubsequent clinical trialsTelemedicine trialsTrial eligibility criteriaStandard descriptive statisticsEligible patientsNeonatal resuscitation scenarioTrial eligibilitySurvey response rateBACKGROUND/Clinical scenariosResponse rateHospitalTrialsResuscitation scenariosElectronic surveyEligibilityData elementsDescriptive statistics
2019
What is the effect of a decision aid in potentially vulnerable parents? Insights from the head CT choice randomized trial
Skains RM, Kuppermann N, Homme JL, Kharbanda AB, Tzimenatos L, Louie JP, Cohen DM, Nigrovic LE, Westphal JJ, Shah ND, Inselman J, Ferrara MJ, Herrin J, Montori VM, Hess EP. What is the effect of a decision aid in potentially vulnerable parents? Insights from the head CT choice randomized trial. Health Expectations 2019, 23: 63-74. PMID: 31758633, PMCID: PMC6978876, DOI: 10.1111/hex.12965.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsLow health literacyPhysician trustNon-white parentsHealth literacyDecisional conflictImportant traumatic brain injuryTraumatic brain injuryDecision aidLess decisional conflictDisadvantaged parentsGreater increaseUsual careIntermediate riskVulnerable parentsBrain injuryHigher numeracySecondary analysisSubgroup effectsArm assignmentPatient dyadsSocioeconomic statusTrialsRegression modelsParent characteristicsParentsCollaborative Tele-Rehabilitation Among Patients With Advanced Stage Cancers: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Cheville A, Moynihan T, Herrin J, Kroenke K, Loprinzi C. Collaborative Tele-Rehabilitation Among Patients With Advanced Stage Cancers: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Archives Of Physical Medicine And Rehabilitation 2019, 100: e18. DOI: 10.1016/j.apmr.2019.08.035.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2017
Effectiveness of a Decision Aid in Potentially Vulnerable Patients: A Secondary Analysis of the Chest Pain Choice Multicenter Randomized Trial
Rising K, Hollander J, Schaffer J, Kline J, Torres C, Diercks D, Jones R, Owen K, Meisel Z, Demers M, Leblanc A, Shah N, Inselman J, Herrin J, Montori V, Hess E. Effectiveness of a Decision Aid in Potentially Vulnerable Patients: A Secondary Analysis of the Chest Pain Choice Multicenter Randomized Trial. Medical Decision Making 2017, 38: 69-78. PMID: 28525723, DOI: 10.1177/0272989x17706363.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsUsual careHealth literacySecondary analysisAcute coronary syndromeDecision aidOne-thirdChest painCoronary syndromePatient characteristicsSDM interventionsIntervention groupVulnerable patientsHigh school educationPatientsControl groupPhysician trustPatient trustSubgroup effectsArm assignmentVulnerable subgroupsSociodemographic groupsMulticenterTrialsSimilar extentPhysiciansCorrigendum re: “Impact of Prostate-specific Antigen (PSA) Screening Trials and Revised PSA Screening Guidelines on Rates of Prostate Biopsy and Postbiopsy Complications” [Eur Urol 2017;71:55–65]
Gershman B, Van Houten HK, Herrin J, Moreira DM, Kim SP, Shah ND, Karnes RJ. Corrigendum re: “Impact of Prostate-specific Antigen (PSA) Screening Trials and Revised PSA Screening Guidelines on Rates of Prostate Biopsy and Postbiopsy Complications” [Eur Urol 2017;71:55–65]. European Urology 2017, 71: e160. PMID: 28118942, DOI: 10.1016/j.eururo.2017.01.022.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2014
A reanalysis of cluster randomized trials showed interrupted time-series studies were valuable in health system evaluation
Fretheim A, Zhang F, Ross-Degnan D, Oxman AD, Cheyne H, Foy R, Goodacre S, Herrin J, Kerse N, McKinlay RJ, Wright A, Soumerai SB. A reanalysis of cluster randomized trials showed interrupted time-series studies were valuable in health system evaluation. Journal Of Clinical Epidemiology 2014, 68: 324-333. PMID: 25499983, DOI: 10.1016/j.jclinepi.2014.10.003.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsC-RCTsControl groupInterrupted time series studyConfidence intervalsConcurrent control groupHealth system interventionsHealth system evaluationControl arm dataInterrupted time series designIntervention armRandomized trialsControl group dataTrial dataTime-series studyTime series designHealth systemStudy designEffect estimatesTrialsInterventionSystem interventionsArm dataGroup dataRCTsGroupEffect of Age on Survival Between Open Repair and Surveillance for Small Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms
Filardo G, Lederle FA, Ballard DJ, Hamilton C, da Graca B, Herrin J, Sass DM, Johnson GR, Powell JT. Effect of Age on Survival Between Open Repair and Surveillance for Small Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms. The American Journal Of Cardiology 2014, 114: 1281-1286. PMID: 25159236, DOI: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2014.07.055.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAbdominal aortic aneurysmImmediate open repairAsymptomatic abdominal aortic aneurysmSmall abdominal aortic aneurysmsOpen repairAortic aneurysmEffect of ageFirst-line management strategyPooled patient-level dataNonclinical risk factorsUnited Kingdom Small Aneurysm TrialPatient-level dataLack of benefitSignificant differencesAneurysm TrialRisk factorsTreatment groupsPatientsAneurysmsLack of differenceTrialsSurvivalAgeWomenManagement trials
2010
The Effect of How Outcomes Are Framed on Decisions about Whether to Take Antihypertensive Medication: A Randomized Trial
Carling CL, Kristoffersen DT, Oxman AD, Flottorp S, Fretheim A, Schünemann HJ, Akl EA, Herrin J, MacKenzie TD, Montori VM. The Effect of How Outcomes Are Framed on Decisions about Whether to Take Antihypertensive Medication: A Randomized Trial. PLOS ONE 2010, 5: e9469. PMID: 20209127, PMCID: PMC2830888, DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0009469.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAntihypertensive medicationsVisual analog scaleCardiovascular diseaseVAS scoresRelative importance scoresCVD risk reductionYear old manLow baseline riskDetailed patient informationRandomized trialsAnalog scaleRisk factorsBaseline riskMedicationsAdult volunteersHypertensionLogistic regressionPatient informationSignificant decreaseTrialsSignificant differencesRisk reductionPresentationParticipantsRisk
2009
The Effect of Alternative Graphical Displays Used to Present the Benefits of Antibiotics for Sore Throat on Decisions about Whether to Seek Treatment: A Randomized Trial
Carling CL, Kristoffersen DT, Flottorp S, Fretheim A, Oxman AD, Schünemann HJ, Akl EA, Herrin J, MacKenzie TD, Montori VM. The Effect of Alternative Graphical Displays Used to Present the Benefits of Antibiotics for Sore Throat on Decisions about Whether to Seek Treatment: A Randomized Trial. PLOS Medicine 2009, 6: e1000140. PMID: 19707579, PMCID: PMC2726763, DOI: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1000140.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSore throatVisual analog scaleBenefits of antibioticsVAS scoresRelative importance scoresDay threeDuration of symptomsTreatment effectsConsequence of treatmentProportion of peopleDetailed patient informationAntibiotic prescriptionsSymptom reliefRandomized trialsAnalog scaleAdult volunteersHealth programsSymptomsLogistic regressionAverage durationPatient informationMost participantsTrialsAntibioticsSignificant differencesA hospital-randomized controlled trial of a formal quality improvement educational program in rural and small community Texas hospitals: one year results
Filardo G, Nicewander D, Herrin J, Edwards J, Galimbertti P, Tietze M, Mcbride S, Gunderson J, Collinsworth A, Haydar Z, Williams J, Ballard DJ. A hospital-randomized controlled trial of a formal quality improvement educational program in rural and small community Texas hospitals: one year results. International Journal For Quality In Health Care 2009, 21: 225-232. PMID: 19395710, DOI: 10.1093/intqhc/mzp019.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsRural hospitalsStudy groupControl groupCommunity-acquired pneumoniaCongestive heart failureLocal quality improvement projectsSmall community hospitalQuality improvement projectContinuous quality improvement techniquesFull training programEducational programsHeart failureAnnual followIntervention groupCommunity hospitalHospitalTexas hospitalsPhysician championsIncremental benefitCore measuresSignificant differencesDidactic sessionsImprovement projectQuality improvement techniquesTrials
2007
Cost and Effects of Performance Feedback and Nurse Case Management for Medicare Beneficiaries with Diabetes A Randomized Controlled Trial
Herrin J, Cangialose CB, Nicewander D, Ballard DJ. Cost and Effects of Performance Feedback and Nurse Case Management for Medicare Beneficiaries with Diabetes A Randomized Controlled Trial. Population Health Management 2007, 10: 328-336. PMID: 18163861, DOI: 10.1089/dis.2007.106719.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsNurse case managementDiabetes careCase management modelCase managementModel health maintenance organizationMedicare perspectiveNurse case management modelProcess of carePrimary care networkHealth maintenance organizationHealthTexas Provider NetworkClinical outcomesIntervention armResource nursesBaseline differencesMedicare beneficiariesMedical clinicsMaintenance organizationCare networkSimilar interventionsClinical qualityCareSignificant differencesDiabetesTrialsA Hospital-Randomized Controlled Trial of an Educational Quality Improvement Intervention in Rural and Small Community Hospitals in Texas Following Implementation of Information Technology
Filardo G, Nicewander D, Hamilton C, Herrin J, Galimbretti P, Tietze M, McBride S, Gunderson J, Haydar Z, Williams J, Ballard DJ. A Hospital-Randomized Controlled Trial of an Educational Quality Improvement Intervention in Rural and Small Community Hospitals in Texas Following Implementation of Information Technology. American Journal Of Medical Quality 2007, 22: 418-427. PMID: 18006422, DOI: 10.1177/1062860607307995.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCongestive heart failureSmall community hospitalCommunity-acquired pneumoniaCommunity hospitalQuality improvement interventionsHeart failureControlled TrialsControl groupImprovement interventionsYears postinterventionHospitalTexas hospitalsBaseline rateComposite scoreFollowing ImplementationQI educationTrialsPoor qualityQuality improvementQuality benchmarkingReview toolPneumoniaGroupPostinterventionCohort
2005
Enrolling Older Persons in Cancer Trials: The Effect of Sociodemographic, Protocol, and Recruitment Center Characteristics
Gross CP, Herrin J, Wong N, Krumholz HM. Enrolling Older Persons in Cancer Trials: The Effect of Sociodemographic, Protocol, and Recruitment Center Characteristics. Journal Of Clinical Oncology 2005, 23: 4755-4763. PMID: 16034051, DOI: 10.1200/jco.2005.14.365.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCancer trialsOlder personsRecruitment centerElderly enrollmentProportion of patientsEffect of patientProstate cancer trialsPatient-level variationFinal study sampleNational Cancer InstituteCross-sectional analysisEffects of sociodemographicsNonwhite patientsTrial participantsOutlier centersCancer InstitutePatientsEnrollment centerMultivariate analysisLikelihood of participantsCancer typesLogistic multilevel modelsTrialsCenter characteristicsStudy sample
2002
Cluster randomised controlled trial of tailored interventions to improve the management of urinary tract infections in women and sore throat
Flottorp S, Oxman A, Håvelsrud K, Treweek S, Herrin J. Cluster randomised controlled trial of tailored interventions to improve the management of urinary tract infections in women and sore throat. The BMJ 2002, 325: 367. PMID: 12183309, PMCID: PMC117890, DOI: 10.1136/bmj.325.7360.367.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsUrinary tract infectionTract infectionsSore throatTelephone consultationsThroat groupUrinary tract infection groupLaboratory testsAntibiotic prescriptionsPatient educational materialsRate of useInfection groupGeneral practitionersIntervention groupPractice assistantsOutcome measuresGeneral practiceComplex interventionsInfectionInterventionWomenSignificant differencesConsultationTrialsThroatAntibiotics