2019
The Effects of Racism in Medical Education on Students' Decisions to Practice in Underserved or Minority Communities.
Phelan SM, Burke SE, Cunningham BA, Perry SP, Hardeman RR, Dovidio JF, Herrin J, Dyrbye LN, White RO, Yeazel MW, Onyeador IN, Wittlin NM, Harden K, van Ryn M. The Effects of Racism in Medical Education on Students' Decisions to Practice in Underserved or Minority Communities. Academic Medicine 2019, 94: 1178-1189. PMID: 30920443, DOI: 10.1097/acm.0000000000002719.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMedical schoolsManifestations of racismStudents' decisionsStudents' intentionPractice intentionsService-learning experienceU.S. medical schoolsUnderserved communitiesHigh-need communitiesMedical students' intentionsCulture/climateLearning experienceMinority studentsMedical educationSchoolsAttitudes/behaviorsStudentsExplicit racial attitudesMinority communitiesEffects of racismCurriculumMatriculationStructural racismRacismAttitudes
2018
Association of Clinical Specialty With Symptoms of Burnout and Career Choice Regret Among US Resident Physicians.
Dyrbye LN, Burke SE, Hardeman RR, Herrin J, Wittlin NM, Yeazel M, Dovidio JF, Cunningham B, White RO, Phelan SM, Satele DV, Shanafelt TD, van Ryn M. Association of Clinical Specialty With Symptoms of Burnout and Career Choice Regret Among US Resident Physicians. JAMA 2018, 320: 1114-1130. PMID: 30422299, PMCID: PMC6233627, DOI: 10.1001/jama.2018.12615.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCareer choice regretSymptoms of burnoutResident physiciansClinical specialtiesUS resident physiciansLevel of anxietyRelative riskProspective cohort studyHigher relative riskCohort studyMultivariable analysisFemale sexBaseline questionnaireMAIN OUTCOMEGeneral surgeryHigh riskLower riskUS Medical Licensing Examination Step 1 scoresMedical schoolsSymptomsInternal medicinePhysiciansDemographic characteristicsRisk of burnoutEmergency medicine