De novo variants implicate chromatin modification, transcriptional regulation, and retinoic acid signaling in syndromic craniosynostosis
Timberlake A, McGee S, Allington G, Kiziltug E, Wolfe E, Stiegler A, Boggon T, Sanyoura M, Morrow M, Wenger T, Fernandes E, Caluseriu O, Persing J, Jin S, Lifton R, Kahle K, Kruszka P. De novo variants implicate chromatin modification, transcriptional regulation, and retinoic acid signaling in syndromic craniosynostosis. American Journal Of Human Genetics 2023, 110: 846-862. PMID: 37086723, PMCID: PMC10183468, DOI: 10.1016/j.ajhg.2023.03.017.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsDamaging de novo variantsChromatin modificationsDe novo variantsCranial neural crest cellsGenome-wide significanceNeural crest cellsNovo variantsRetinoic acid receptor alphaExome sequence dataAcid receptor alphaTranscriptional regulationProband-parent triosGene transcriptionSequence dataCrest cellsOsteoblast differentiationCS phenotypeMendelian formsRecurrent gainsGenesRisk genesGenetic etiologyRetinoic acidReceptor alphaNeurodevelopmental disorders