2000
The Flagellar Sigma Factor FliA (ς28) Regulates the Expression of Salmonella Genes Associated with the Centisome 63 Type III Secretion System
Eichelberg K, Galán J. The Flagellar Sigma Factor FliA (ς28) Regulates the Expression of Salmonella Genes Associated with the Centisome 63 Type III Secretion System. Infection And Immunity 2000, 68: 2735-2743. PMID: 10768967, PMCID: PMC97482, DOI: 10.1128/iai.68.5.2735-2743.2000.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsType III secretion systemSecretion systemExpression of componentsRegulatory proteinsType III protein secretion systemRegulatory mechanismsSerovar TyphimuriumFlagellar sigma factor FliASigma factor FliAProtein secretion systemTranscriptional regulatory proteinsSalmonella pathogenicity island 1Complex regulatory mechanismsFlagellar regulatory genesPathogenicity island 1Macrophage cell deathEffects of mutationsType III systemCultured epithelial cellsFlagellar genesEnterica serovar TyphimuriumMild centrifugal forceRegulatory genesSalmonella genesS. enterica serovar Typhimurium
1999
Requirement of p21-activated Kinase (PAK) for Salmonella typhimurium–induced Nuclear Responses
Chen L, Bagrodia S, Cerione R, Galán J. Requirement of p21-activated Kinase (PAK) for Salmonella typhimurium–induced Nuclear Responses. Journal Of Experimental Medicine 1999, 189: 1479-1488. PMID: 10224288, PMCID: PMC2193063, DOI: 10.1084/jem.189.9.1479.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsP21-activated kinaseBacterial effector proteinsEffector proteinsTarget proteinsSmall molecular weight GTPasesSerine/threonine kinaseType III secretion systemCdc42 effector proteinsC-Jun NH2-terminal kinase activationCdc42/RacFunction of Cdc42PAK kinase activityDedicated type III secretion systemEffector loop mutantsActin cytoskeleton rearrangementActin cytoskeleton reorganizationHost cell cytoplasmCultured epithelial cellsNuclear responseWeight GTPasesThreonine kinaseRho familyRho GTPasesSecretion systemCytoskeletal rearrangements
1998
A substrate of the centisome 63 type III protein secretion system of Salmonella typhimurium is encoded by a cryptic bacteriophage
Hardt W, Urlaub H, Galán J. A substrate of the centisome 63 type III protein secretion system of Salmonella typhimurium is encoded by a cryptic bacteriophage. Proceedings Of The National Academy Of Sciences Of The United States Of America 1998, 95: 2574-2579. PMID: 9482928, PMCID: PMC19418, DOI: 10.1073/pnas.95.5.2574.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsType III protein secretion systemType III secretion systemProtein secretion systemSecretion systemEffector proteinsInvasion-associated type III secretion systemCluster of genesTail fiber proteinHost cell cytoplasmSouthern hybridization analysisMobile genetic elementsCultured epithelial cellsInduction of apoptosisSopE proteinEnterica serovar TyphimuriumBacteriophage genesBacterial entryCytoskeletal rearrangementsS. enterica serovar TyphimuriumGenetic elementsPathogenicity islandFiber proteinHybridization analysisCell cytoplasmEffector moleculesThe Salmonella typhimurium tyrosine phosphatase SptP is translocated into host cells and disrupts the actin cytoskeleton
Fu Y, Galán J. The Salmonella typhimurium tyrosine phosphatase SptP is translocated into host cells and disrupts the actin cytoskeleton. Molecular Microbiology 1998, 27: 359-368. PMID: 9484891, DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-2958.1998.00684.x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsActin cytoskeletonHost cell actin cytoskeletonFusion proteinHost cellsAmino acidsAmino-terminal halfCell actin cytoskeletonCultured cells resultsWild-type toxinCultured epithelial cellsEffector proteinsModular domainsStress fibersActive GSTCytoskeletonProteinCells resultsEpithelial cellsGSTSPTPProlonged incubationTranslocationCellsS. typhimuriumMicroinjection
1996
Molecular genetic bases of Salmonella entry into host cells
Galán J. Molecular genetic bases of Salmonella entry into host cells. Molecular Microbiology 1996, 20: 263-271. PMID: 8733226, DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2958.1996.tb02615.x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMolecular genetic basisGenetic basisContact-dependent secretion systemsPlant pathogenic bacteriaNumber of proteinsNon-phagocytic cellsCultured epithelial cellsCentisome 63Secretion systemVariety of animalsKb regionSalmonella chromosomeSalmonella entryExtracellular environmentRemarkable homologyHost cellsEpithelial cellsEntry functionCellsChromosomesConsiderable progressHomologyLociOrganismsProtein
1994
The Salmonella typhimurium invasion genes invF and invG encode homologues of the AraC and PulD family of proteins
Kaniga K, Bossio J, Galán J. The Salmonella typhimurium invasion genes invF and invG encode homologues of the AraC and PulD family of proteins. Molecular Microbiology 1994, 13: 555-568. PMID: 7997169, DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2958.1994.tb00450.x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAmino Acid SequenceAraC Transcription FactorBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsBacterial ProteinsBase SequenceCells, CulturedCloning, MolecularDNA-Binding ProteinsGene Expression Regulation, BacterialGenes, BacterialMembrane ProteinsMembrane Transport ProteinsMolecular Sequence DataMutagenesisRecombinant ProteinsRepressor ProteinsRestriction MappingSalmonella typhimuriumSequence Homology, Amino AcidTranscription FactorsTranscription, GeneticVirulenceConceptsCultured epithelial cellsSalmonella typhimurium genesNon-polar mutationT7 RNA polymerase-based expression systemEpithelial cellsAraC familyTranscription regulatorsInv locusTyphimurium genesNucleotide sequenceSalmonella entryInvGExpression systemInvFGenesProteinSequenceMutationsS. typhimuriumFamilyTranslocasesSimilar sizeCellsMembersHomologuesContact with epithelial cells induces the formation of surface appendages on Salmonella typhimurium
Ginocchio C, Olmsted S, Wells C, Galán J. Contact with epithelial cells induces the formation of surface appendages on Salmonella typhimurium. Cell 1994, 76: 717-724. PMID: 8124710, DOI: 10.1016/0092-8674(94)90510-x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCultured epithelial cellsEpithelial cellsFormation of appendagesCell-signaling eventsDe novo protein synthesisNovo protein synthesisMembrane rufflesSurface organellesBacterial internalizationBacteria Salmonella typhimuriumSalmonella typhimuriumInternalization eventsSurface appendagesHost cellsNonphagocytic cellsS. typhimuriumProtein synthesisBacterial uptakeSuch appendagesSalmonella mutantsInternalization processIntimate interactionCellsBacteriaTyphimurium
1993
Signal transduction and invasion of epithelial cells by S. typhimurium
Pace J, Hayman M, Galán J. Signal transduction and invasion of epithelial cells by S. typhimurium. Cell 1993, 72: 505-514. PMID: 8382566, DOI: 10.1016/0092-8674(93)90070-7.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsArachidonate 5-LipoxygenaseArachidonic AcidCalciumCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein KinasesCells, CulturedEndocytosisEpidermal Growth FactorEpitheliumErbB ReceptorsPhospholipases APhospholipases A2PhosphorylationProtein KinasesSalmonella InfectionsSalmonella typhimuriumSignal TransductionSRS-AConceptsCultured epithelial cellsBacterial entryMitogen-activated protein kinaseEpithelial cellsS. typhimurium invasionS. typhimuriumEpidermal growth factor receptorSignal transductionProtein kinaseGrowth factor receptorHenle-407 cellsTyphimurium invasionHost cellsPathogenicity of SalmonellaFactor receptorInfected cellsMutantsInvasionCalcium fluxCellsPhospholipase A2TyphimuriumIntracellular calciumActivationFree intracellular calciumCloning and molecular characterization of a gene involved in Salmonella adherence and invasion of cultured epithelial cells
Altmeyer R, McNern J, Bossio JC, Rosenshine I, Finlay B, Galán J. Cloning and molecular characterization of a gene involved in Salmonella adherence and invasion of cultured epithelial cells. Molecular Microbiology 1993, 7: 89-98. PMID: 8382333, DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2958.1993.tb01100.x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsBacterial AdhesionBacterial ProteinsBase SequenceCells, CulturedDNA Transposable ElementsEpithelial CellsEpitheliumGenes, BacterialMolecular Sequence DataMutagenesisPhenotypeRecombinant Fusion ProteinsSalmonellaSalmonella typhimuriumSequence Homology, Nucleic AcidVirulenceConceptsCultured epithelial cellsInvH geneT7 RNA polymerase expression systemBacterial membrane fractionsEpithelial cellsSignal sequenceExtensive homologyColony hybridization analysisNucleotide sequenceGene productsHomologous sequencesExpression systemException of strainsMolecular characterizationGenesHybridization analysisMembrane fractionCultured cellsEscherichia coliPolypeptideInsertion sequence IS3E. coliOrganismsInvHSequence
1992
Involvement of the epidermal growth factor receptor in the invasion of cultured mammalian cells by Salmonella typhimurium
Galán J, Pace J, Hayman M. Involvement of the epidermal growth factor receptor in the invasion of cultured mammalian cells by Salmonella typhimurium. Nature 1992, 357: 588-589. PMID: 1608468, DOI: 10.1038/357588a0.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsHenle-407 cellsEpidermal growth factor receptorMammalian cellsGrowth factor receptorTyrosine phosphorylationCultured mammalian cellsProtein tyrosine phosphorylationFactor receptorInternalization of SalmonellaCell surface receptorsCultured epithelial cellsAddition of EGFSuch phosphorylationSignal transductionSalmonella genesSalmonella typhimuriumEGF receptorS. typhimuriumIsogenic strainsEscherichia coliPhosphorylationEpithelial cellsGenesInternalizationInvasion