Mechanism of Action of 1-β-d-2,6-Diaminopurine Dioxolane, a Prodrug of the Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Inhibitor 1-β-d-Dioxolane Guanosine
Furman P, Jeffrey J, Kiefer L, Feng J, Anderson K, Borroto-Esoda K, Hill E, Copeland W, Chu C, Sommadossi J, Liberman I, Schinazi R, Painter G. Mechanism of Action of 1-β-d-2,6-Diaminopurine Dioxolane, a Prodrug of the Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Inhibitor 1-β-d-Dioxolane Guanosine. Antimicrobial Agents And Chemotherapy 2001, 45: 158-165. PMID: 11120959, PMCID: PMC90254, DOI: 10.1128/aac.45.1.158-165.2001.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdenosine Deaminase InhibitorsAnti-HIV AgentsBone Marrow CellsCells, CulturedDioxolanesDNA, ViralDrug Resistance, MicrobialEnzyme InhibitorsGuanosineHIV-1HumansLactic AcidMicroscopy, ElectronMitochondriaNucleic Acid Synthesis InhibitorsProdrugsPurine NucleosidesReverse Transcriptase InhibitorsConceptsDiaminopurine dioxolaneDXG-TPNucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitorHuman immunodeficiency virus type 1Peripheral blood mononuclear cellsImmunodeficiency virus type 1Blood mononuclear cellsReverse transcriptase inhibitorAdenosine deaminaseVirus type 1Alternative substrate inhibitorsHIV-1 RTMechanism of actionWater-soluble prodrugMononuclear cellsDioxolane guanosineTranscriptase inhibitorType 1CEM cellsInhibitor-1Mitochondrial toxicityHuman DNA polymerase alphaCalf adenosine deaminaseInhibitorsDNA polymerase gamma