A comparison of methods for assessing mortality risk
Levine ME, Crimmins EM. A comparison of methods for assessing mortality risk. American Journal Of Human Biology 2014, 26: 768-776. PMID: 25088793, PMCID: PMC4286244, DOI: 10.1002/ajhb.22595.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsFramingham risk scoreDisease-specific mortalityRisk scoreAllostatic loadBiological ageNutrition Examination Survey IIICox proportional hazards modelStratified age groupsStrong associationExamination Survey IIIProportional hazards modelParticipants ages 50CVD mortalityPerson yearsCancer mortalityNational HealthStudy populationMortality riskAge 50Hazards modelAge 30Age groupsMortalityAge rangeSurvey IIINot All Smokers Die Young: A Model for Hidden Heterogeneity within the Human Population
Levine M, Crimmins E. Not All Smokers Die Young: A Model for Hidden Heterogeneity within the Human Population. PLOS ONE 2014, 9: e87403. PMID: 24520332, PMCID: PMC3919713, DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0087403.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsLung function levelsProportional hazards modelMost age groupsCurrent smokersSimilar inflammationNHANES IIIMortality riskSmokersAge 50Age 80Hazards modelExtreme old ageAge groupsMeans of biomarkersOlder ageResilient phenotypeHigh exposureFunction levelUnderstanding of heterogeneityDamaging factorsLongevity extensionAging processBiological advantagesSmokingInflammation