Interleukin-13 Induces Tissue Fibrosis by Selectively Stimulating and Activating Transforming Growth Factor β1
Lee C, Homer R, Zhu Z, Lanone S, Wang X, Koteliansky V, Shipley J, Gotwals P, Noble P, Chen Q, Senior R, Elias J. Interleukin-13 Induces Tissue Fibrosis by Selectively Stimulating and Activating Transforming Growth Factor β1. Journal Of Experimental Medicine 2001, 194: 809-822. PMID: 11560996, PMCID: PMC2195954, DOI: 10.1084/jem.194.6.809.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsHyaluronan ReceptorsInterleukin-13Matrix Metalloproteinase 9MiceMice, KnockoutMice, TransgenicPulmonary FibrosisTransforming Growth Factor betaTransforming Growth Factor beta1Urokinase-Type Plasminogen ActivatorConceptsIL-13Fibrogenic effectsT helper cell type 2 inflammationTissue fibrosisIL-13 overexpressionMMP-9 null miceType 2 inflammationTransforming Growth Factor-β1Wild-type miceGrowth factor-β1Pulmonary fibrosisTGF-beta pathwayFactor-β1Matrix metalloproteinasePotent stimulatorFibrosisNull miceTGFPlasminogen activatorDecreased levelsKey mediatorMiceGrowth factorUrinary plasminogen activatorProtein 1