2017
Upper Airway Obstruction Requiring Emergent Tracheostomy Secondary to Laryngeal Sarcoidosis: A Case Report
Ryu C, Herzog EL, Pan H, Homer R, Gulati M. Upper Airway Obstruction Requiring Emergent Tracheostomy Secondary to Laryngeal Sarcoidosis: A Case Report. American Journal Of Case Reports 2017, 18: 157-159. PMID: 28190872, PMCID: PMC5319306, DOI: 10.12659/ajcr.902231.Peer-Reviewed Reviews, Practice Guidelines, Standards, and Consensus StatementsMeSH KeywordsAdultAirway ObstructionEmergenciesFemaleGlucocorticoidsHumansLaryngeal DiseasesLaryngoscopyPrednisoneSarcoidosisTracheostomyTreatment OutcomeConceptsUpper airway obstructionRare extrapulmonary manifestationLaryngeal sarcoidosisLife-threatening complicationsAirway obstructionEmergent tracheostomyExtrapulmonary manifestationsCase reportComplete upper airway obstructionLow-dose prednisoneMonths of corticosteroidsStage 1 sarcoidosisAddition of methotrexateAfrican American femalesTapered dosageRespiratory failureSevere dyspneaInspiratory stridorSignificant morbidityPhysical examinationChronic careAryepiglottic foldsTimely diagnosisSarcoidosisPrednisone
2004
Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) induces remodeling and enhances TH2-mediated sensitization and inflammation in the lung
Lee CG, Link H, Baluk P, Homer RJ, Chapoval S, Bhandari V, Kang MJ, Cohn L, Kim YK, McDonald DM, Elias JA. Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) induces remodeling and enhances TH2-mediated sensitization and inflammation in the lung. Nature Medicine 2004, 10: 1095-1103. PMID: 15378055, PMCID: PMC3434232, DOI: 10.1038/nm1105.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsTh2 inflammationAntigen sensitizationT helper type 2 cellsAntigen-induced inflammationAsthma-like phenotypeType 2 cellsRole of VEGFMucus metaplasiaDendritic cellsAsthmatic lungCytokine productionTh1 cellsVascular remodelingInflammationTransgenic micePhysiologic dysregulationMyocyte hyperplasiaExaggerated levelsVEGFEpithelial cellsSensitizationAsthmaTh2VEGF regulationLung
2000
Airway Hyperresponsiveness and Airway Obstruction in Transgenic Mice
Kuhn C, Homer R, Zhu Z, Ward N, Flavell R, Geba G, Elias J. Airway Hyperresponsiveness and Airway Obstruction in Transgenic Mice. American Journal Of Respiratory Cell And Molecular Biology 2000, 22: 289-295. PMID: 10696065, DOI: 10.1165/ajrcmb.22.3.3690.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsLittermate control miceTransgenic miceAirway obstructionControl miceIL-11Basal airway resistanceIL-6 (-/-) miceSubepithelial airway fibrosisObstructive lung diseasePathophysiology of asthmaAirway wall thicknessAirway fibrosisAirway hyperresponsivenessAirway reactivityMethacholine responsivenessAirway physiologyAirway responsesAirspace enlargementAirway resistanceCaliber changeIL-6Lung diseaseMononuclear cellsPulmonary disordersLuminal diameter
1996
Targeted expression of IL-11 in the murine airway causes lymphocytic inflammation, bronchial remodeling, and airways obstruction.
Tang W, Geba GP, Zheng T, Ray P, Homer RJ, Kuhn C, Flavell RA, Elias JA. Targeted expression of IL-11 in the murine airway causes lymphocytic inflammation, bronchial remodeling, and airways obstruction. Journal Of Clinical Investigation 1996, 98: 2845-2853. PMID: 8981933, PMCID: PMC507752, DOI: 10.1172/jci119113.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAirway ObstructionAirway ResistanceAnimalsBlotting, NorthernBlotting, SouthernCloning, MolecularDisease Models, AnimalGene Expression RegulationHistocytochemistryImmunohistochemistryInterleukin-11LungMethacholine ChlorideMiceMice, TransgenicMicroscopy, ElectronPromoter Regions, GeneticProteinsPulmonary FibrosisUteroglobinConceptsIL-11Fibrotic responseTransgene miceAlpha-smooth muscle actinMononuclear cell infiltratePotential effector functionsSmooth muscle actinTargeted expressionSmooth muscle cellsHuman airway disordersType IIILung stromal cellsAirway disordersLymphocytic inflammationCell infiltrateSubepithelial fibrosisAirway resistanceRespiratory virusesMouse airwaysMurine airwaysInflammatory fociPhysiologic evaluationInflammatory responseBronchial remodelingMHC class