2019
Systematic Immunotherapy Target Discovery Using Genome-Scale In Vivo CRISPR Screens in CD8 T Cells
Dong MB, Wang G, Chow RD, Ye L, Zhu L, Dai X, Park JJ, Kim HR, Errami Y, Guzman CD, Zhou X, Chen KY, Renauer PA, Du Y, Shen J, Lam SZ, Zhou JJ, Lannin DR, Herbst RS, Chen S. Systematic Immunotherapy Target Discovery Using Genome-Scale In Vivo CRISPR Screens in CD8 T Cells. Cell 2019, 178: 1189-1204.e23. PMID: 31442407, PMCID: PMC6719679, DOI: 10.1016/j.cell.2019.07.044.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsBreast NeoplasmsCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell Line, TumorClustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic RepeatsCytokinesFemaleHumansImmunologic MemoryImmunotherapyMaleMiceMice, KnockoutNF-kappa BProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorRNA HelicasesRNA, Guide, CRISPR-Cas SystemsTranscriptomeConceptsCRISPR screensTarget discoveryGenome-scale CRISPR screensCD8 TRNA helicase DHX37Vivo CRISPR screensGenetic screenGenome scaleTranscriptomic profilingBiochemical interrogationAntigen-specific CD8 TAnti-tumor immune responseFunctional regulatorTriple-negative breast cancerDHX37Essential roleTim-3PD-1Cytokine productionTumor infiltrationImmunotherapy targetImmunotherapy settingsRegulatorBreast cancerT cells
2015
Genome-wide CRISPR Screen in a Mouse Model of Tumor Growth and Metastasis
Chen S, Sanjana NE, Zheng K, Shalem O, Lee K, Shi X, Scott DA, Song J, Pan JQ, Weissleder R, Lee H, Zhang F, Sharp PA. Genome-wide CRISPR Screen in a Mouse Model of Tumor Growth and Metastasis. Cell 2015, 160: 1246-1260. PMID: 25748654, PMCID: PMC4380877, DOI: 10.1016/j.cell.2015.02.038.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSingle guide RNAsGenome-wide CRISPR screenGenome-scale libraryCRISPR/Cas9-mediated lossLate-stage primary tumorsEffects of mutationsGenetic screenTumor growthCRISPR screensFunction screenMouse cancer cell linesCancer evolutionGene phenotypeDiverse phenotypesFunction mutationsCancer cell linesGenesCell linesPrimary screenCell poolSpecific lossPrimary tumor growthSmall poolMutationsPhenotype