Overcoming NS1-Mediated Immune Antagonism Involves Both Interferon-Dependent and Independent Mechanisms
Thakar J, Schmid S, Duke JL, García-Sastre A, Kleinstein SH. Overcoming NS1-Mediated Immune Antagonism Involves Both Interferon-Dependent and Independent Mechanisms. Journal Of Interferon & Cytokine Research 2013, 33: 700-708. PMID: 23772952, PMCID: PMC3814816, DOI: 10.1089/jir.2012.0113.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsImmune EvasionInfluenza A virusInterferonsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutReceptor, Interferon alpha-betaReceptors, CytokineSignal TransductionViral Nonstructural ProteinsConceptsNonstructural protein 1Immune antagonismWild-type C57BL/6 miceIFN-independent mechanismsInduction of IFNCritical antiviral cytokinesInduction of IFNB1Host interferon responseEffective IFNInterferon-DependentC57BL/6 miceAntiviral cytokinesInfluenza A.IFNImmune systemInterferon responseFlu strainImmune antagonistsProtein 1H postinfectionIndependent mechanismsInfectionMiceAntagonismIFNB1