From in silico hit to long-acting late-stage preclinical candidate to combat HIV-1 infection
Kudalkar SN, Beloor J, Quijano E, Spasov KA, Lee WG, Cisneros JA, Saltzman WM, Kumar P, Jorgensen WL, Anderson KS. From in silico hit to long-acting late-stage preclinical candidate to combat HIV-1 infection. Proceedings Of The National Academy Of Sciences Of The United States Of America 2017, 115: e802-e811. PMID: 29279368, PMCID: PMC5789948, DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1717932115.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsHIV-1 drugsDrug-resistant HIV-1 strainsHIV-1 drug-resistant strainsPreclinical candidateDrug-resistant HIV-1HIV-1-infected T cellsDaily treatment regimensActive antiretroviral therapyT cell lossSynergistic antiviral activityHIV-1 infectionAnti-HIV-1 agentsCombination drug regimensHIV-1 strainsMajor therapeutic challengeHIV-1 pandemicPlasma drug concentrationsDrug-resistant strainsVivo pharmacokinetic behaviorAntiretroviral therapyDrug regimensTherapeutic challengeViral loadTreatment regimensSingle doseStructural and Preclinical Studies of Computationally-Designed Non-nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors for Treating HIV infection
Kudalkar SN, Beloor J, Chan AH, Lee WG, Jorgensen WL, Kumar P, Anderson KS. Structural and Preclinical Studies of Computationally-Designed Non-nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors for Treating HIV infection. Molecular Pharmacology 2017, 91: mol.116.107755. PMID: 28167742, PMCID: PMC5363707, DOI: 10.1124/mol.116.107755.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsNon-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitorBALB/c miceReverse transcriptase inhibitorHIV infectionC miceTranscriptase inhibitorAntiviral activityCompound INew non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitorHIV-1 non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitorDetectable acute toxicityTreating HIV InfectionSingle intraperitoneal doseAnti-HIV-1 potencyMT-2 cellsDrug-resistant variantsCompound IISerum residence timeAnti-viral potencyHIV-1 RTClinical benefitClinical efficacyIntraperitoneal doseWild-type HIV-1 RTPlasma clearance