2024
The Xenorhabdus nematophila LrhA transcriptional regulator modulates production of γ-keto-N-acyl amides with inhibitory activity against mutualistic host nematode egg hatching
Lam Y, Hamchand R, Mucci N, Kauffman S, Dudkina N, Reagle E, Casanova-Torres Á, DeCuyper J, Chen H, Song D, Thomas M, Palm N, Goodrich-Blair H, Crawford J. The Xenorhabdus nematophila LrhA transcriptional regulator modulates production of γ-keto-N-acyl amides with inhibitory activity against mutualistic host nematode egg hatching. Applied And Environmental Microbiology 2024, 90: e00528-24. PMID: 38916293, PMCID: PMC11267870, DOI: 10.1128/aem.00528-24.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchRegulatory hierarchyG protein-coupled receptorsSmall molecule signalsHost-bacteria interactionsSymbiotic relationshipNatural productsHuman G protein-coupled receptorsAmino acid metabolismRegulating amino acid metabolismNull mutantsDiverse natural productsSecondary metabolismNematode progeny productionPathogen interactionsGlobal regulatorNematode egg hatchingWild typeInsect hostsSecondary metabolitesHatching rateLrhAAcylated appendagesMolecular networksMolecule signalsAmide signals
2020
4.11 Chemistry and Enzymology Encoded by the Human Microbiome
Shine E, Nwe P, Crawford J. 4.11 Chemistry and Enzymology Encoded by the Human Microbiome. 2020, 261-286. DOI: 10.1016/b978-0-12-409547-2.14659-1.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2019
An Ugi-like Biosynthetic Pathway Encodes Bombesin Receptor Subtype‑3 Agonists
Oh J, Kim NY, Chen H, Palm NW, Crawford JM. An Ugi-like Biosynthetic Pathway Encodes Bombesin Receptor Subtype‑3 Agonists. Journal Of The American Chemical Society 2019, 141: 16271-16278. PMID: 31537063, DOI: 10.1021/jacs.9b04183.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2018
Functional Characterization of a Condensation Domain That Links Nonribosomal Peptide and Pteridine Biosynthetic Machineries in Photorhabdus luminescens
Perez CE, Park HB, Crawford JM. Functional Characterization of a Condensation Domain That Links Nonribosomal Peptide and Pteridine Biosynthetic Machineries in Photorhabdus luminescens. Biochemistry 2018, 57: 354-361. PMID: 29111689, DOI: 10.1021/acs.biochem.7b00863.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsNonribosomal peptide synthetasesCondensation domainMetabolic pathwaysSecondary metabolite biosynthesisSpecialized metabolic pathwaysBiosynthetic gene clusterNRPS condensation domainDistinct enzymatic systemsImportant small moleculesSecondary metabolite analysisCitric acid cycleMetabolite biosynthesisFunctional diversityGene clusterBiosynthetic machineryCellular redoxPeptide synthetasesNonribosomal peptidesBiosynthetic systemsQuorum sensingFunctional characterizationSolution studiesGenetic lociNatural productsBiochemical level
2016
A Mechanistic Model for Colibactin-Induced Genotoxicity
Healy AR, Nikolayevskiy H, Patel JR, Crawford JM, Herzon SB. A Mechanistic Model for Colibactin-Induced Genotoxicity. Journal Of The American Chemical Society 2016, 138: 15563-15570. PMID: 27934011, PMCID: PMC5359767, DOI: 10.1021/jacs.6b10354.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsGene clusterE. coliDNA double-strand breaksDouble-strand breaksProbiotic Nissle 1917Clb gene clusterEukaryotic cellsCertain commensalDNA bindingProbiotic E. coliDisparate phenotypesPrecolibactinsAlkylate DNAColibactinIsolation effortsFermentation productsColiDNA alkylationDNANissle 1917Mechanistic modelSide chainsNatural productsMetabolite structuresEfficient DNA alkylationLinking Biosynthetic Gene Clusters to their Metabolites via Pathway-Targeted Molecular Networking
Trautman EP, Crawford JM. Linking Biosynthetic Gene Clusters to their Metabolites via Pathway-Targeted Molecular Networking. Current Topics In Medicinal Chemistry 2016, 16: 1705-1716. PMID: 26456470, PMCID: PMC5055756, DOI: 10.2174/1568026616666151012111046.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBiosynthetic gene clusterGene clusterMicrobial biosynthetic gene clustersMetabolic pathwaysGenome sequence informationSecondary metabolic pathwaysMolecular networkingHuman-microbe interactionsNew metabolic pathwaysComplex metabolomeSmall moleculesBiosynthetic logicActive small moleculesFunctional characterizationBioinformatics predictionSequence informationSmall molecule metabolitesHuman microbiomeExperimental structural characterizationGut bacteriaPathwayNatural productsMetabolitesPharmacological potentialAvailable databasesSecondary Metabolic Pathway-Targeted Metabolomics
Vizcaino MI, Crawford JM. Secondary Metabolic Pathway-Targeted Metabolomics. Methods In Molecular Biology 2016, 1401: 175-195. PMID: 26831709, PMCID: PMC5049693, DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4939-3375-4_12.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsHigh-resolution mass spectrometryNovel natural product discoveryIsotopic labelingNatural product discovery effortsMicrobial natural product biosynthesisOrphan biosynthetic pathwaysComplex organic mixturesGlobal Natural Products Social Molecular Networking (GNPS) platformNatural product discoveryMS/MS acquisitionNatural product biosynthesisAnalytes of interestMS data acquisitionMS/MS data acquisitionNatural product extractionOrganic mixturesMolecular networkingNatural productsChemometric platformProduct discoveryMass spectrometryProduct biosynthesisMS acquisitionLiquid chromatographyMethod development
2014
An Atypical Orphan Carbohydrate-NRPS Genomic Island Encodes a Novel Lytic Transglycosylase
Guo X, Crawford JM. An Atypical Orphan Carbohydrate-NRPS Genomic Island Encodes a Novel Lytic Transglycosylase. Cell Chemical Biology 2014, 21: 1271-1277. PMID: 25219963, PMCID: PMC4224617, DOI: 10.1016/j.chembiol.2014.07.025.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsGenome synteny analysisSynteny analysisGenomic islandsLytic transglycosylaseNatural product gene clustersOrphan biosynthetic pathwaysGene deletion analysisGenome sequencing platformsRare structural featureBiochemical reconstructionHypothetical proteinsGene clusterAcetyl-glucosamine moietyHeterologous expressionDeletion analysisProtein homologyBiosynthetic pathwayIsland contentNew small moleculesSequencing platformsMetabolic chemistryTransglycosylasePathwaySmall moleculesNatural productsMerging chemical ecology with bacterial genome mining for secondary metabolite discovery
Vizcaino MI, Guo X, Crawford JM. Merging chemical ecology with bacterial genome mining for secondary metabolite discovery. Journal Of Industrial Microbiology & Biotechnology 2014, 41: 285-299. PMID: 24127069, PMCID: PMC3946945, DOI: 10.1007/s10295-013-1356-5.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBacterial genome miningOrphan biosynthetic pathwaysGenome miningChemical ecologyBiosynthetic pathwayBacterial secondary metabolismBiosynthetic gene clusterSecondary metabolic pathwaysSecondary metabolite discoveryLaboratory cultivation conditionsBioactive secondary metabolitesHost-bacteria interactionsMicrobial chemicalSymbiotic lifestylePhotorhabdus bacteriaSecondary metabolismGene clusterMutualistic relationshipSmall moleculesPhenotypic variationEcological nichesDiverse natural productsNatural productsPhysiological attributesSymbiotic system
2011
Bacterial symbionts and natural products
Crawford JM, Clardy J. Bacterial symbionts and natural products. Chemical Communications 2011, 47: 7559-7566. PMID: 21594283, PMCID: PMC3174269, DOI: 10.1039/c1cc11574j.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2010
Structure and function of an iterative polyketide synthase thioesterase domain catalyzing Claisen cyclization in aflatoxin biosynthesis
Korman TP, Crawford JM, Labonte JW, Newman AG, Wong J, Townsend CA, Tsai SC. Structure and function of an iterative polyketide synthase thioesterase domain catalyzing Claisen cyclization in aflatoxin biosynthesis. Proceedings Of The National Academy Of Sciences Of The United States Of America 2010, 107: 6246-6251. PMID: 20332208, PMCID: PMC2851968, DOI: 10.1073/pnas.0913531107.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPolyketide synthasesCrystal structureC bond formationPolyketide natural productsProduct release mechanismRing closure reactionAlpha/beta hydrolase foldSynthetic versatilitySynthetic potentialSubstrate-binding chamberIterative polyketide synthasesC cyclizationFatty acid synthasesBond formationClaisen cyclizationFirst mechanistic insightsProtein conformational changesNatural productsClosure reactionSubstrate positioningSide chainsBiosynthesis of aflatoxinSubstrate side chainDiverse architecturesPolyketide synthase A
2009
Structural basis for biosynthetic programming of fungal aromatic polyketide cyclization
Crawford JM, Korman TP, Labonte JW, Vagstad AL, Hill EA, Kamari-Bidkorpeh O, Tsai SC, Townsend CA. Structural basis for biosynthetic programming of fungal aromatic polyketide cyclization. Nature 2009, 461: 1139-1143. PMID: 19847268, PMCID: PMC2872118, DOI: 10.1038/nature08475.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsProduct templateX-ray crystal structurePt domainsIntramolecular aldol cyclizationCo-crystal structureIterative polyketide synthaseBicyclic compoundsPolyketide cyclizationNatural productsCrystal structureAldol cyclizationDiverse structuresBiological activityBiosynthetic reactionsCyclizationPolyketide synthaseAflatoxin B1Structural basisStructureIntermediatesCompoundsReactionPotent hepatocarcinogen aflatoxin B1TemplateHepatocarcinogen aflatoxin B1