2024
Prognostic Models for Mortality and Morbidity in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction
McDowell K, Kondo T, Talebi A, Teh K, Bachus E, de Boer R, Campbell R, Claggett B, Desai A, Docherty K, Hernandez A, Inzucchi S, Kosiborod M, Lam C, Martinez F, Simpson J, Vaduganathan M, Jhund P, Solomon S, McMurray J. Prognostic Models for Mortality and Morbidity in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction. JAMA Cardiology 2024, 9: 457-465. PMID: 38536153, PMCID: PMC10974691, DOI: 10.1001/jamacardio.2024.0284.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsNT-proBNP levelsHF hospitalizationHeart failureCardiovascular deathNT-proBNPPARAGON-HFClinical outcomesN-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptideAngiotensin receptor-neprilysin inhibitionComposite of HF hospitalizationSodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitorsHigh-sensitivity cardiac troponin TMeta-Analysis Global GroupPro-brain natriuretic peptidePARAGON-HF trialBiomarker-driven approachesRisk of cardiovascular deathHigh-risk patientsInformed care decisionsCardiac troponin TPredictive of all-causePredictive of morbidityTransient ischemic attack/strokeChronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseObstructive pulmonary disease
2023
Effects of dapagliflozin in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: an analysis of the DELIVER trial
Butt J, Lu H, Kondo T, Bachus E, De Boer R, Hernandez A, Inzucchi S, Jhund P, Kosiborod M, Lam C, Martinez F, Shah S, Vaduganathan M, Solomon S, Mcmurray J. Effects of dapagliflozin in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: an analysis of the DELIVER trial. European Heart Journal 2023, 44: ehad655.949. DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehad655.949.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchChronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseHeart failureCOPD statusEjection fractionN-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide levelsHistory of COPDNew York Heart Association functional class IIPro-B-type natriuretic peptide levelsBaseline chronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseIntroduction Chronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseLower systolic blood pressureWorse NYHA functional classEfficacy of dapagliflozinHigher NT-proBNPPrior HF hospitalizationFunctional class IINatriuretic peptide levelsNYHA functional classEffect of dapagliflozinObstructive pulmonary diseaseSystolic blood pressureVentricular ejection fractionStructural heart diseaseHF hospitalizationCardiovascular deathHeart failure, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and efficacy and safety of dapagliflozin in heart failure with mildly reduced or preserved ejection fraction: Insights from DELIVER
Butt J, Lu H, Kondo T, Bachus E, de Boer R, Inzucchi S, Jhund P, Kosiborod M, Lam C, Martinez F, Vaduganathan M, Solomon S, McMurray J. Heart failure, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and efficacy and safety of dapagliflozin in heart failure with mildly reduced or preserved ejection fraction: Insights from DELIVER. European Journal Of Heart Failure 2023, 25: 2078-2090. PMID: 37634087, DOI: 10.1002/ejhf.3000.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsChronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseModerate chronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseCOPD statusSafety of dapagliflozinObstructive pulmonary diseaseHeart failurePulmonary diseasePrimary outcomeEjection fractionWorse outcomesKansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire scoreBenefit of dapagliflozinPre-specified analysisSevere pulmonary diseaseCardiovascular deathCause hospitalizationPrimary endpointTreatment discontinuationAdverse eventsClinical eventsQuestionnaire scoresPlaceboDapagliflozinPatientsKnown history
2020
The effect of dapagliflozin in patients with HFrEF and COPD: a post-hoc analysis of DAPA-HF
Dewan P, Jhund P, Bengtsson O, Demets D, Inzucchi S, Kober L, Kosiborod M, Langkilde A, Lindholm D, Martinez F, Ponikowski P, Sabatine M, Sjostrand M, Solomon S, McMurray J. The effect of dapagliflozin in patients with HFrEF and COPD: a post-hoc analysis of DAPA-HF. European Heart Journal 2020, 41: ehaa946.0932. DOI: 10.1093/ehjci/ehaa946.0932.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchChronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseEffect of dapagliflozinPrimary composite outcomeDAPA-HFHeart failureCV deathPlacebo groupComposite outcomeHazard ratioSodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitorsAdditional effective therapiesReduced ejection fractionCotransporter 2 inhibitorsObstructive pulmonary diseaseCardiovascular deathDapagliflozin groupImportant comorbidityEjection fractionPrimary outcomePulmonary diseaseHF eventsSuboptimal treatmentWorse outcomesEffective therapyReduced risk