2024
Effect of dapagliflozin in patients with diabetes and heart failure with mildly reduced or preserved ejection fraction according to background glucose‐lowering therapy: A pre‐specified analysis of the DELIVER trial
Lassen M, Ostrominski J, Inzucchi S, Claggett B, Kulac I, Jhund P, de Boer R, Hernandez A, Kosiborod M, Lam C, Martinez F, Shah S, Desai A, Petersson M, Langkilde A, Docherty K, McMurray J, Solomon S, Vaduganathan M. Effect of dapagliflozin in patients with diabetes and heart failure with mildly reduced or preserved ejection fraction according to background glucose‐lowering therapy: A pre‐specified analysis of the DELIVER trial. European Journal Of Heart Failure 2024, 26: 1539-1548. PMID: 38745498, DOI: 10.1002/ejhf.3269.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBackground glucose-lowering therapyLeft ventricular ejection fractionGlucose-lowering therapySodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitorsHeart failureClinical outcomesComposite of worsening HFPrimary outcomeInsulin useBenefits of dapagliflozinVentricular ejection fractionEffects of dapagliflozinType 2 diabetesEjection fractionRandomized patientsMetformin useConcomitant metforminCardiovascular deathFollow-upContemporary guidelinesDapagliflozinTreatment effectsDELIVER trialTreatment benefitT2D
2023
Effect of dapagliflozin on outpatient worsening heart failure in patients with mildly reduced or preserved ejection fraction: the DELIVER trial
Chatur S, Vaduganathan M, Claggett B, Desai A, Docherty K, Jhund P, De Boer R, Hernandez A, Inzucchi S, Kosiborod M, Lam C, Martinez F, Shah S, Mcmurray J, Solomon S. Effect of dapagliflozin on outpatient worsening heart failure in patients with mildly reduced or preserved ejection fraction: the DELIVER trial. European Heart Journal 2023, 44: ehad655.751. DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehad655.751.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchUrgent HF visitsHeart failureHF eventsHF hospitalizationHF visitsEjection fractionFirst presentationSubsequent mortalityComposite endpointSubsequent deathEffect of dapagliflozinTreatment effectsBackground HospitalizationCV causesCV deathDose uptitrationPrimary endpointPrognostic importanceClinical trialsFirst manifestationLandmark analysisAmbulatory careHospitalizationClinical relevancePatientsDapagliflozin and Kidney Outcomes in Patients With Heart Failure With Mildly Reduced or Preserved Ejection Fraction
Mc Causland F, Claggett B, Vaduganathan M, Desai A, Jhund P, de Boer R, Docherty K, Fang J, Hernandez A, Inzucchi S, Kosiborod M, Lam C, Martinez F, Saraiva J, McGrath M, Shah S, Verma S, Langkilde A, Petersson M, McMurray J, Solomon S. Dapagliflozin and Kidney Outcomes in Patients With Heart Failure With Mildly Reduced or Preserved Ejection Fraction. JAMA Cardiology 2023, 8: 56-65. PMID: 36326604, PMCID: PMC9634592, DOI: 10.1001/jamacardio.2022.4210.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBaseline kidney functionKidney composite outcomeEffect of dapagliflozinEjection fractionHeart failureKidney outcomesComposite outcomePrimary outcomeKidney functionKidney diseaseSodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitorsBaseline eGFR categoryBaseline kidney diseaseBenefit of dapagliflozinComposite kidney outcomeHeart Failure TrialReduced ejection fractionCotransporter 2 inhibitorsHeart failure eventsGlomerular filtration rateOverall incidence rateOverall event rateLives of patientsTreatment effectsEGFR categories
2022
Blood Pressure and Dapagliflozin in Heart Failure With Mildly Reduced or Preserved Ejection Fraction DELIVER
Selvaraj S, Vaduganathan M, Claggett B, Miao Z, Fang J, Vardeny O, Desai A, Shah S, Lam C, Martinez F, Inzucchi S, de Boer R, Petersson M, Langkilde A, McMurray J, Solomon S. Blood Pressure and Dapagliflozin in Heart Failure With Mildly Reduced or Preserved Ejection Fraction DELIVER. JACC Heart Failure 2022, 11: 76-89. PMID: 36599553, DOI: 10.1016/j.jchf.2022.09.002.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSystolic blood pressureBlood pressureHeart failureSBP categoriesEjection fractionPrimary outcomeKansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire total symptom scoreTreatment effectsSodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitorsBaseline systolic blood pressureBlood pressure-lowering effectHigher systolic blood pressureHigher heart failureClass I recommendationCotransporter 2 inhibitorsPressure-lowering effectTotal symptom scoreCardiovascular outcomesAdverse eventsAntihypertensive effectSecondary outcomesStroke riskI recommendationSymptom scoresCardiovascular disease
2020
30-OR: Empagliflozin Delays Need for Insulin Initiation in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes and Cardiovascular Disease: Findings from EMPA-REG OUTCOME
VADUGANATHAN M, SATTAR N, FITCHETT D, OFSTAD A, BRUECKMANN M, GEORGE J, VERMA S, MATTHEUS M, WANNER C, INZUCCHI S, ZINMAN B, BUTLER J. 30-OR: Empagliflozin Delays Need for Insulin Initiation in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes and Cardiovascular Disease: Findings from EMPA-REG OUTCOME. Diabetes 2020, 69 DOI: 10.2337/db20-30-or.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchInsulin-naïve patientsInsulin useBackground glucose-lowering therapyEMPA-REG OUTCOMEInsulin dose increasesInsulin-treated patientsGlucose-lowering therapyEmpagliflozin 10T2D durationInsulin doseT2D diagnosisInsulin needsPlaceboPatientsWeight gainKey covariatesDose increaseInsulinTreatment effectsNew initiationHypoglycemiaT2DTherapyYrDiagnosis