2024
Mechanism of Action of KL-50, a Candidate Imidazotetrazine for the Treatment of Drug-Resistant Brain Cancers
Huseman E, Lo A, Fedorova O, Elia J, Gueble S, Lin K, Sundaram R, Oh J, Liu J, Menges F, Rees M, Ronan M, Roth J, Batista V, Crawford J, Pyle A, Bindra R, Herzon S. Mechanism of Action of KL-50, a Candidate Imidazotetrazine for the Treatment of Drug-Resistant Brain Cancers. Journal Of The American Chemical Society 2024, 146: 18241-18252. PMID: 38815248, PMCID: PMC11409917, DOI: 10.1021/jacs.3c06483.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchDNA repair capacityDifferential DNA repair capacityDNA interstrand cross-linksRepair capacityInterstrand cross-linksDisplacement of fluorideDNA repairCross-linkingAberrant DNA repairLesionsHealthy tissueBrain cancerRing openingHealthy cellsMGMTSelective chemotherapyGenotoxic agentsTumorChemical DNA modificationsCancerMultistep processRepair
2019
Cediranib suppresses homology-directed DNA repair through down-regulation of BRCA1/2 and RAD51
Kaplan AR, Gueble SE, Liu Y, Oeck S, Kim H, Yun Z, Glazer PM. Cediranib suppresses homology-directed DNA repair through down-regulation of BRCA1/2 and RAD51. Science Translational Medicine 2019, 11 PMID: 31092693, PMCID: PMC6626544, DOI: 10.1126/scitranslmed.aav4508.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsBRCA1 ProteinBRCA2 ProteinCell Line, TumorDNA RepairDown-RegulationE2F4 Transcription FactorFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMice, NudePoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsQuinazolinesRad51 RecombinaseReceptors, Platelet-Derived Growth FactorTumor HypoxiaVascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-2Xenograft Model Antitumor AssaysConceptsHomology-directed DNA repairDNA repairE2F transcription factor 4Protein phosphatase 2ATranscription factor 4DNA repair inhibitorsPhosphatase 2ARAD51 recombinaseTranscriptional corepressorMouse tumor xenograftsSynthetic lethalityGene expressionRB2/Mouse bone marrowGrowth factor receptor inhibitionRepair inhibitorsUnknown mechanismPlatelet-derived growth factor receptor inhibitionFactor 4Human tumorsInhibitor olaparibPARP inhibitorsMutationsCombination of cediranibCancer therapy
2015
Multifaceted control of DNA repair pathways by the hypoxic tumor microenvironment
Scanlon SE, Glazer PM. Multifaceted control of DNA repair pathways by the hypoxic tumor microenvironment. DNA Repair 2015, 32: 180-189. PMID: 25956861, PMCID: PMC4522377, DOI: 10.1016/j.dnarep.2015.04.030.Peer-Reviewed Reviews, Practice Guidelines, Standards, and Consensus StatementsConceptsDNA repair pathwaysRepair pathwaysDNA repairCertain DNA repair genesMost DNA repair pathwaysDNA double-strand break repairDouble-strand break repairPost-translational modificationsNucleotide excision repairDNA repair genesTumor suppressor geneMultifaceted controlTranslational downregulationEpigenetic levelBreak repairMutator phenotypeCellular consequencesGenomic instabilityExcision repairHypoxic cancer cellsSuppressor geneIntra-tumor heterogeneityMismatch repairPersistent silencingDNA damage
2013
Hypoxia and DNA repair.
Glazer PM, Hegan DC, Lu Y, Czochor J, Scanlon SE. Hypoxia and DNA repair. The Yale Journal Of Biology And Medicine 2013, 86: 443-51. PMID: 24348208, PMCID: PMC3848098.Peer-Reviewed Reviews, Practice Guidelines, Standards, and Consensus StatementsConceptsDNA repairHomology-dependent repairDNA repair pathwaysNucleotide excision repairDNA mismatch repairGenomic integrityDependent repairCell physiologyRepair pathwaysExcision repairHypoxic cancer cellsCell metabolismGenetic instabilityMismatch repairInduction of angiogenesisCancer progressionCell growthCancer cellsNeoplastic developmentRepairSolid tumorsKey componentHypoxiaProfound changesApoptosis