Phase separation of signaling molecules promotes T cell receptor signal transduction
Su X, Ditlev JA, Hui E, Xing W, Banjade S, Okrut J, King DS, Taunton J, Rosen MK, Vale RD. Phase separation of signaling molecules promotes T cell receptor signal transduction. Science 2016, 352: 595-599. PMID: 27056844, PMCID: PMC4892427, DOI: 10.1126/science.aad9964.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsT cell receptor (TCR) signal transductionHuman Jurkat T cellsActin filament assemblySubmicrometer-sized clustersReceptor signal transductionT cell receptor activationProtein phase separationJurkat T cellsCell receptor activationCell surface receptorsTCR phosphorylationActin regulatorsActin assemblySignal transductionFilament assemblyBiochemical compartmentsFunctional consequencesSurface receptorsModel membranesReceptor activationAssemblyActivationTransductionKinasePhosphorylation